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How to make Candy at Home (INFOGRAPHICS)

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We at Insight India constantly strive to educate our audiences about nuances of traveling in India. This time we have thought of something gourmet.

How about preparing candy at home? Yes! with this info-graphic, candy making at home was never easier.

When most people think of candy, they think of the pre-packaged goods they get at the grocery store or the carefully prepared confections that come from fine candy makers with storefronts and specialty products.

However, making your own candy is a cost-effective way to prepare treats for you and your family, and homemade candy also makes a great gift.

Perhaps more important than the actual candy itself, preparing your own candy can be a fun, rewarding experience if you like to cook or bake.

This infographic on how to prepare candies at home can help you prepare a variety of different candy treats from peppermint bark to gum drops to classic peanut brittle.

The infographic even provides general timetables which can be helpful if you only have a short window to make your own candy.

How to make Candy at Home
How to prepare Candy at Home (INFOGRAPHICS)
This infographic is provided by Candy Concepts Inc.

Preparing your own candy can also be a fun activity for children since making your own candy doesn’t require any special skills – other than a desire to learn and a little bit of focus.

In fact, older children can likely make candy on their own for friends and family with a little bit of supervision from their parents. It’s also an ideal activity for spending a little quality time indoors with your children, and it’s the perfect rainy winter day activity.

Do let us know if you liked the recipe or not through comment.

If you are a foodie, you may also check out  a guide to street food in Delhi.

5 Places to go Shopping in Bangalore

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Looking to go shopping in Bangalore but not sure where to go? We have compiled this list of 5 places to go shopping in Bangalore. Whether you are a tourist or a person who has moved in the city, this will come handy to you in case you are wondering where to go for shopping.

Levitate Annaswamy Mudaliar Rd, Sivanchetti Gardens 
Shopping in Levitate, Bangalore
Levitate - Shopping in Bangalore
If you are in Bangalore, and are looking for offbeat places to shop at or buy Indian gifts and souvenirs for friends and family back home, then surely you should give Levitate a try. Some very cool ethnic Indian clothes, junk jewelry, trinkets and shoes are up for grab. In short Levitate is where you could get everything from different parts of India.

Mantri Square, No 1, Sampige Road, Malleshwaram
If you are a foodie, you shought visit this place to taste gourmet cuisines. Over 2000 delicacies and 8000 choicest ingredients are available here for you to indulge. Ample shopping and entertainment options are also available.
 
Mahatma Gandhi Rd, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
M.G. Road is one of the busiest commercial areas in Bangalore. Here you can find almost anything. There are pubs, bars, multiplexes, spa saloons, shopping malls and plenty of dining options with top international brand presence.

If you are looking to purchase books at bargain price head to Blossom where the excellent collection gets even better when you know the books often come at bargain prices! Yet another place for bibliophiles is the Bookworm located near Shringar Shopping Complex.

Garuda Mall, Magrath Road, Ashok Nagar, Bengaluru
Garuda Mall happens to be the first mall in Bangalore and houses everything from 5D movie theatre, apparel and footwear shops, Shoppers Stop, pubs and eating joints. It is a good place to go with friends or family and even your kids will love it here.

Brigade Road
If you are totally into branded stuff, then showrooms of MNC brands at Brigade Road are likely to tempt you to swipe your cards. Furthermore, with street stalls selling funky clothes and junk jewelry, Brigade Road indeed is a place to go shopping in Bangalore.

Commercial Street
Commercial Street is the place to visit if you are a bargain hunter. You could get the best deals at the lowest price. As you walk down the maze of streets, you can find a string of shops selling clothes, jewelry, apparels, ethnic dresses, trinkets and sports goods etc.

We hope this will help you do a lot of shopping in Bangalore. Let us know your though on our list and don't hesitate to recommend your pick for shopping in Bangalore through comments. 

Chittorgarh Fort: Hill Forts of Rajasthan

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Chittorgarh is one of the finest and the largest forts in India. It is located in Rajasthan, the land of legendary Rajput warrior princes.

Chittorgarh Fort is one of the hill forts which have been recently inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage Site.

We have also rated it earlier as one of the top ten forts in India.

Chittorgarh Travel Facts:

Location: At a distance of 112km from Udaipur, on a high hill near the Gambheri River in Chittorgarh, Rajasthan

Built by: Various Maurya rulers and Sisodiya clan of Rajputs

Built in: 7th century A.D

Highlights: Numerous palaces and towers inside the fort

How to reach: One can easily reach Chittorgarh Fort either by taking regular buses or by hiring Taxis from Udaipur city. Chittor is 318 Km from Jaipur.

Best Time to Visit: November - February

Entry Fee: INR 5 for Indian and INR 100 or $2 for Foreigners

Chittorgarh: Hill Forts of Rajasthan
Chittorgarh: Hill Forts of Rajasthan
This resplendent hill fort in Rajasthan covers an area of 700 acres and extends up to 3 kilometers in length. Chittorgarh Fort is perched atop a hillock at an elevation of 180m.

This first hill fort of Rajasthan is believed to be erected by Mauryan rulers during the 7th century AD. It is also believed that the fort is named after the Mauryan ruler Chitrangada Mori, as inscribed on the coins found belonging to that period.

However, in today’s time Chittorgarh is quintessential of the romance, chivalry and valor of the Rajput rulers of Sisodia clans in Mewar and their kinsmen who held sway between the 7th and 16th centuries.

History and Anecdotes
Chittorgarh as we know it was built during the reign on founder of Sisodia Clan ruler Bappa Rawal in 734 AD.

The first ever historical mention of this hill fort in Rajasthan could be found in India’s grandest epic Mahabharata. As per the story Bhima, who was the strongest wrestler among Pandava with strength of 100 Elephants, struck a powerful blow to the land.

The massive blow of his fist resulted in water springing sprouting up to form a large reservoir. That pool is now called Bhimlat kundn after the legendary warrior. As per the legend this also resulted in construction of the fort.

Yet another legendary story associated with Chittorgarh fort is Rani Padmini. According to the legends Queen Padmini was an astounding beauty. Such was the attractiveness that stories about her poise and charisma floated to places far and wide.

When the then Sultan of Delhi Alauddin Khilji heard of the captivating charm of queen Padmini, he went to Chittorgarh to witness her beauty himself. He deceitfully told Rana Ratan Singh, husband of Padmini , his desire to behold the legendary beauty of the queen which the Rana couldn’t refuse out of politeness.

When the Sultan actually witnessed the unrivalled beauty of Padmini he lusted to take her into his harem. When Ratan Singh went to farewell the Sultan to gate he was deceitfully captured and the queen was delivered the message that Ratan Singh will only be realeased if she submits to his authority.

Queen had her own plans and she sent Rajput warriors in veils under the pretense of her train and had the Rana released. But the Rana and his entourage were chased and killed before they could enter the fort. It led to a war between the Muslim forces and Rana Ratan Singh's army, in which major parts of the Chittorgarh Fort were destroyed and many lives were lost.

Finally when the defeat was all but certain, the Rajput warriors donned their saffron robe and rode out to their death whereas the ladies led by Rani Padmini preferred to perform Jauhar (self immolation in pyre) rather than being physically abused by the lustful invaders.

Some Interesting facts about Chittorgarh Fort
  • Chittorgarh Fort happens to be the largest fort in India.

  • Chittorgarh Fort complex has a total of 65 medieval structures which includes4 palace complexes, 19 temples, 4 war memorials or the stambhs and 22 water bodies.

  • Once upon a time this fort had 84 water bodies which could provide 50,000 soldiers with water supply for 4 years out of which only 22 remains till date.

  • Chittorgarh Fort extends across 700 and is built above a hillock 300 feet in height.

  • Entrance to this massive hill fort is through seven colossal gates, which are named Bhairon Pol, Lakshman Pol, Padan Pol, Hanuman Pol, Jorla Pol, Ganesh Pol and the formidable final gate named Ram Pol.

  • Each of these gates have been built as massive stone structures and have sheltered ramparts for defense.

  • You could see a cenotaph or "Chattri" near Bhairon Pol which was erected to honor the chivalry of Jaimal and his cousin Kala. 

  • As per the legends when Jaimal got seriously injured Kala carried him into battle on his shoulders where both died fighting valiantly against the Mughal army of Akbar.

  • Yet another war memorial is located at Rampol which was erected to commemorate the exemplary courage of Phatta.

  •  Phatta of Kelwa was only 15 years old and had just lost his father in battle. He was sent into the battle by his mother who herself picked up a sword and died fighting against the enemy  to free her son from any affection  towards home 

  • Some of the major attractions inside Chittorgarh fort include the two towers known as the 'Kirti Stambh' (Tower of Fame) and the 'Vijay Stambh' (Tower of Victory).

  • Other things to do inside Chittorgarh Fort are visiting several temples, water reservoirs, and palaces which were constructed between the 9th and 17th centuries.

  • Vijay Stambh or the Victory Tower was erected during the reign of Rana Kumbha to memorialize his victory over Mahmud Shah I, the ruler of Malwa, in 1440.

  • Vijay Stambh rises to the height of 37.2 meters (122 ft) over a 47 square feet (4.4 m2) base spanning across 9 stories.

  • You could get panoramic view of the city of Chittor by climbing up to the 8th floor of Vijay Stambh which could be accessed through circular staircase numbering 157 in total.

  • Kirti Stambh or the Tower of Fame is yet another massive structure rising up to a height of 22 meter and spans over 6 storey which could be climbed up through 57 steps. 

  • Built in the style of Solanki architecture by Bagherwal Jain merchant Jijaji Rathod, Kirti Stambh is dedicated to the first tirthankar Adinath.

  • The sculpture of Adinath, the first Jain tirthankar is located on the second floor of the Kirti Stambh. 

  • Chittorgarh Fort has witnessed 3 sieges and 2 acts of jauhars by the ladies of the Sisodia Rajput court.

  • The first one to attack the then considered impregnable hill fort of Chittorgarh was Allaudin Khilji.
  • Alaudin Khilji, the Sultan of Delhi sacked Chittorgarh in 1303 which legends tell us was due to his passionate desire to possess Rani Padmini. 

  • Chittorgarh Fort was sacked second time by Bahadur Shah in 1535 and later by Akbar in 1567. 

  • Jauhar or the self immolation in fire was first performed by Rani Padmini in 1433 AD when Alaudin Khilji defeted the forces of Rana Ratan Singh.

  • It was performed yet again by Rani Karnavati in 1535 AD and it is said that 13,000 Rajput ladies participated in the act even as 3000 Rajput warriors rode out to their certain death .

  • Chittor is adjacent to the ancient city of Madhyamika. The Jain inscriptions at Mathura from the Kushana period (1-3rd cent) mention a "Majjhimilla" branch of the "Kottiya" gana, indicating that it was a major Jain center.

  • The famous Acharya Haribhadra Suri (6th cent) was born in Chittor and wrote "Dhurtopakhyana" there.

  • The Padmini palace, residence of legendary beauty Rani Padmini is another major attraction inside Chittorgarh Fort. 

  • Yet another interesting place to visit inside Chittorgarh Fort is Meerabai Temple associated with the renowned mystical poet and saint Mirabai.

  • Gaumukh Pool which is fed by the spring from the mouth of a carved cow is another major place to visit in the fort. It used to be the main source of water for the fort’s resident during military seizes.

  • Teej is one of the major festivals in Chittorgarh which is celebrated with great enthusiasm and in the month of July or August.

  • Gangaur festival is celebrated in the month of March or April each year and is another renowned festival in the city. Married women and young girls take part in the festival.

  • The fort and the city of Chittorgarh host the biggest Rajput festival called the "Jauhar Mela" ( February - March)which takes place every year on the anniversary of one of the Rani Padmini’s jauhar.
Here some more tourist information from the Rajasthan Tourism official website: http://chittorgarh.nic.in/tourist.html

If you are traveling to Rajasthan, you'd also want to check out the beginners guide to traveling in Rajasthan.

5 Best Parks in Delhi for Couples to Romance

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Young and looking for a place to get cozy with your lover? Are you in Delhi? If answer to both these questions are yes then you need not look further. Here we come with a list of 5 best parks in Delhi for couples to romance. Keep in mind that the thoughts presented in this post are our contributor's personal opinion.

If you happen to be visiting Delhi from abroad, especially Europe or any of the 2 Americas, it is logically assumable that you are already shocked by the city’s cultural idiosyncrasies.

Yes, although a little difficult to digest, Delhi is a cultural hypocrite! She will impress and disgust you in equal measures.

Since the premise of this post is couples and PDA (Public Display of Affection) in Delhi, let’s just say public tolerance towards couples’ hormone laden gestures of expressing love and affection varies in congruence with Delhi’s multicolor demography.

To sum it all, it depends! Let us first understand the definition of PDA in context of the Indian psyche.

Defining PDA or Public Display of Affection w.r.t. An Indian Metropolitan
It’s pretty much the same as in the West, the only difference here is that even kissing/smooching/snogging is considered equally taboo.

Indians, particularly Delhiites, have a weak palate for absorbing love (read hormonally) crazed puppies trying to draw the world map on each other with their bare hands.

Delhiites can be particularly unforgiving if they catch you in the middle of “the act” and will not hesitate to give you a giant piece of their mind, all the while threatening to report the matter to one or both your parents.

So what do the average, desperate Delhi couples do to, well, “nurture the flower of love”? Easy sleazy, they visit any of the several notorious couples’ parks in Delhi and indulge in uninhibited, unabashed celebration of their emotions!

If you too have been looking for some places in Delhi for couples, you could not have landed at a better place! For readers’ convenience, the 5 parks have been presented as a countdown in ascending orfer of notoriety.

Buddha Garden or Buddha Jayanti Park, Ridge Road near Dhaula Kuan
Buddha Jayanti Park
Couples at Buddha Jayanti Park, Delhi
It’s nice, it’s lush green, it’s cozy, but it’s risky. And there’s a high chance you’ll end up being a mini-celebrity on YouTube, and not for the right reasons. Don’t get it? The Garden itself is well manicured, but after dark, it transforms into a hub for local goons, small time gamblers, drunkards and drug peddlers. If you happen to roam about during the day, you will easily spot a lot of couples hiding behind the bushes and doing the nasty!

Risk Quotient– Very High. If you are spared somehow by social discards, mind that the Delhi Police is a regular visitor and God save you if they catch you doing anything.

Nearest Metro  Station- Dhaula Kuan (Airport Express Line)

Garden of Five Senses, Ladu Sarai
Garden of Five Senses
Garden of Five Senses is one of favored places for romantic couples to get cozy
Could there be a more apt name? Famous for its secluded nooks and corners that offer plenty of privacy for lustlorn couples. Plenty of space, massive parking area. One of the safest bets when it comes to places in Delhi for couples, the park is thronged with families on weekends. Remember, there is no provision for drinking water and there is a reason the hilly area enclosed is out of bounds.

Risk Quotient– Low. There are security guards and policemen manning the Garden’s gates and it’s rather difficult to get caught!

Nearest Metro Station– Saket (Yellow Line)

Deer Park, Hauz Khas Village
Okay, Deer Park is not exactly your typical greens  with dense bushes behind which you can discreetly lay a wandering hand or two. Atypical to most parks in Delhi for couples, Deer park is often visited for ‘passive lovemaking’ – i.e. hand holding, romantic walks by the pond, the occasional kiss or two stolen in a fleeting moment.

The tattered Madarsa and the artistically ruined tomb of Firoz Shah Tughlaq provide for ideal premises for second base stuff. Best time to visit is in the afternoon, when most of Delhi is either working or sleeping.

Risk Quotient– Depends! If you’re only at the preliminary stages of your PDA marathon, nobody would bother; if you dare cross the minimum civility, you better watch out – there might be the odd Uncle lurking somewhere!

Nearest Metro Station– Hauz Khas (Yellow Line)

Millenium Indraprastha Park, Outer Ring Road, near Sarai kale Khan
The newest addition to the infamous list, yet spiraling up the notoriety charts – the  Indraprastha Millennium Park has a huge advantage for Delhi couples – that it’s huge, literally! All of the park’s massive 34 hectares are utilized optimally by lovebirds aching for some intimacy.

It is NOT uncommon to see couples going the whole way, discreet as they are. In fact, after Connaught Place, the Millennium Park has emerged as the next favorite rendezvous point for homosexuals.

Risk Quotient – It’s all luck here. Of late, policemen have started conducting impromptu raids, but that’s only after dark. In a nutshell, leave before you’re asked to leave!

Nearest Metro Station– Indraprastha

Lodhi Garden, Lodi Road
If ever there is a search for the sacred abode of lust infused lovebirds, I’m pretty sure it would end bang in the middle of Lodhi Garden. What started as the ideal family place – with its parks, morning walk pavements and heritage structures – is today the implied choice of Delhi couples who just need a place – any place – to satiate their carnal instincts.

The best thing about Lodhi Garden is that even if someone sees his weirdly placed hand or the odd posture she is sitting in, nobody cares!!! They don’t want to know the what’s and the why’s of your deed. Expect the odd shake of head in disapproval from the elderly. However, there is a high chance someone’s watching the free show from a position that would put most snipers to shame.

Risk Quotient– Almost Zero! They don’t see you; if they see you, they don’t care about you. You’re better off watching for Peeping  Toms – there are plenty of them!

Nearest Metro Station– Khan Market

Next up– Best Make-Out Places in Delhi for Car Owners!

Author Bio: A keen observer of all things natural, has an even keener aptitude for detailing his travel experiences which include cross-country runs, luxury stays, backpacking, food reviews, roadtrips, mountain treks... possibly everything under the realm of travel. He likes to documents his experiences in a lighter vein and expects them to be read the same way. And yes, he hopes to make a decent living out his scribbles.

Finally Leh’d! A Bike Trip to Ladakh

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What a feeling it is to get finally Leh'd. And I must say that it was a dream come true as I did the long cherished bike trip to Ladakh.

The Backdrop
Being a corporate slave for 9 years leads to you to an unforeseen moment of redemption when you decide to chuck all you have, take a month's sabbatical, pack your bags and just travel. Travel anywhere.

You don’t care if the trip is gonna throw your finances further than you can manage, or that you’ll have to deal with the rolling ball of fire that is your girlfriend.

So, after much research, Ladakh was where I decided to go. I was looking forward to explore the barren beauty and high passes of Ladakh on a bike. Yeah, a bike trip it had to be.

Rohtang Pass
Misty Mountains after reaching Rohtang La Pass
I came upon this website that “offers a 14 nights and 15 days Himalayan Motorbike Adventure tour package to bring you face to face with the scenic beauty of Manali and Ladakh”.

In reality, the itinerary indeed looked promising. The 15 day itinerary lets you savor enchanting views of the Tibetan Buddhist monasteries , high altitude lakes and lush green hills. The night stay was scheduled alternately in both hotels and camps.


DESTINATIONS to be COVERED: DELHI – MANALI – JISPA – SARCHU – TSOMORIRI - LEH – KHARDUNGLA PASS – KEYLONG - MANALI - DELHI

DURATION: 12 NIGHTS / 13 DAYS

The Ride!

Okay, this was a no-brainer and solicited zero research. My ride had to be the Royal Enfield Bullet 500, a behemoth of a machine I have lusted on ever since I rode my first two-wheeler with an electric motor. Logic wise, here are the reasons I chose an Enfield:

·         It’s a Royal Enfield.

·         I needed a heavy engine to work on high altitudes and cruise on the highways. A motorbike with a smaller engine fares well on the congested city roads of India; on the highways, you need a sturdy ride that can easily maintain speeds between 70-80 on open stretches.

·         You need instant power delivery and lots of torque to charter steep mountain inclines.

·         It’s a Royal Enfield.

I borrowed my cousin’s ride and we established an instant connection – metaphorically like those from the Na’vi tribe did in Avatar.

Before you read this, please note that this is a personal account of a first time traveler to Ladakh. Please be forgiving when gauging its information quotient. If there is something you need information about, please feel free to poke me through this query form.

Trip Preparations
Okay, since this was supposed to be a two week trip, it called for  a lot of planning. I lapped up one travel forum after another and zeroed in on the essentials. Since I was riding without a pillion, I could afford some extra luggage to straddle with my bike. Here’s what all I packed.

·         Leather Jackets and Woolen Pullovers 

·      A pair of raincoats

·         Two pairs of hand gloves – leather for riding and woolen otherwise.

·         Mufflers and skull caps to keep warm.

·         An elaborate first aid kit with life saving medicines like Avomine,Dexamethasone, Diamox and Acetazolamide.

·         Comfortable woolen thermocot inners ( 5 pairs!)

·         Woolen and cotton socks (5 pairs again!)

·         Waterproof shoes since the ride involved crossing rivulets

·         A Tesco Sleeping bag for unplanned camping stays

·         Lots of instant energy chocolates, biscuits and dry fruits

·         Batteries and more batteries for Camera and cell phone plus a universal charger

Important Tip: Try and use as much dispensables as you can. For example, use dispensable shaving razors, toothbrushes, paper soaps etc. that you can easily throw away after use.

Prologue
Readers must understand that our contracted travel company provisioned all necessary travel items and that a backup tour car accompanied us throughout our journey. The company also gave us the option for choosing a motorbike , but since I could arrange my own bike, I saved big on the overall tour costs.

The Actual Trip


DAY 1: DELHI (ARRIVAL)
As I arrived in New Delhi and reached The Lalit, Connaught Place, I could see there were quite a few of us (18 to be precise). The website’s tour representative came and welcomed us with a garland and a mineral water bottle. Thereafter, he escorted us to our rooms. The rest of the day was spent by ourselves and largely uneventful.

Day in a Song – Tomorrow by The Brothers Johnson


DAY 2: DELHI - MANALI (550 Km / about 12 hrs drive)
In the morning, we started on our road journey to Manali. This is where the bike ride was supposed to begin with (I already had my bike sent by train).

For the uninitiated, located at an elevation of 2050 meters on the banks of the Beas River, Manali is a popular hill station in the north Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

The drive itself was tiring, yet fulfilling and featured smooth highway runs, sharp mountain bends and uncertain terrains. Upon arrival in Manali, we checked in at the hotel for overnight stay.

Day in a Song – Long Long Journey by Enya


DAY 3: MANALI
While those who had rented bikes were shown their rides, 5 of our group went to retrieve our ladies from the courier office in Manali which, thankfully, wasn’t far from where we were staying.

We spent the day strolling local markets and I even got one of those cheesy wooden keychains with S and S painted on either side (masterstroke, I know!). As the rest of the touring party returned, they were taught the nuances of handling a Bullet while us 5 could do little to suppress our smirks.

The shenanigans finally stopped and everyone huddled outside next to a dramatic bonfire featuring spirited, impromptu dance performances  by some.

Yours truly simply swigged his scotch and bid an early goodbye.

Day in a Song – Let’s Get This Started Now! By Black Eyed Peas


DAY 4: MANALI - JISPA (145 kms / about 6 hrs ride}
Breakfast the next morning was had in excess. One thing that I learnt the hard way was that you should always consume a lot of fats and carbs at higher altitudes.

So I absolutely sunk into a plateful of Mutton Korma and Phirni. Post breakfast in the morning, we started on our bikes for Jispa through the Rohtang La pass (3980m).

The journey  was a revelation, and I could feel the chills as we negotiated hairpin bends and uneven terrains the mountains threw at us. As we arrived in Jispa, we checked in at Hotel Ibex and relaxed for a while. Later, we set out to explore the native Jispa on a walk.

Day in a Song – Warrior of the World by Manowar


DAY 5: JISPA - SARCHU (75 Kms /about 4-5 hrs ride}
After the morning ritual of heavy breakfast (I was somewhat disappointed by the quality of food here, but gorged anyway), we began our ride over the picturesque Bara Lacha pass (4830 meters).

Thereafter, we crossed the pass drop down to the expansive Sarchu  plains. This is where our camps were set up. I love camps, BTW. They make me believe I’m closer to nature. Plus, Bonfires! We stayed in Sarchu for the night.

Day in a Song – It’s a Wonderful Feeling by Julie Berthelsen.


DAY 6: SARCHU – TSO MORIRI LAKE (140 Km / about 6 hrs ride)
Now is when it got tricky. Day 6 morning, I felt having difficulty in breathing. I was panting while talking and was struggling to gather enough oxygen. My nose was paining and irritable and I thought I was better off traveling in the backup car. I couldn't eat much and had to contend with a small portion of Maggi noodles.

My companions told me this was the ever so common high altitude sickness and would take me some time dealing with. And really, I was okay after a while – endless cups of coffee only helped further. So we headed towards the Tso Moriri Lake, at an altitude of 4595 meters above sea level.

We reach Tso Moriri and it’s camps again! I was again not feeling well; by now, 7 more riders of the group were feeling nauseous and even made an adequate show of it. We all retired early to our bunks.

Day in a Song – Born to be Wild by Steppenwolf

Gata Loops, Ladakh Bike Trip
A Breathtaking view of the landscape from Gata Loops, Leh Manali Highway
DAY 7: TSOMORIRI – LEH (215 km / about 7 hrs ride)
Early morning, our tour instructor gave us a small lecture on Acute Mountain Sickness and how to deal with it. Nice chap, made a lot of mountain jokes.

Later, we all took a leisurely stroll on the banks of Tso Moriri Lake & explored the Korzok monastery. Sometime around noon, we began our journey to Leh. On the way, we passed through a picturesque village right alongside  the Indus River. 7 hours and several aching limbs later, we finally reached Leh.

Roadtrips often tend to take a toll on your body. So much so that, at times, by the time you reach your destination, you don’t feel like doing much. A comfy bed with nice comforters is your only recreation. Meanwhile…

Day in a Song - Highway Star by Deep Purple


DAY 8: EXPLORE INDUS VALLEY
Day 8 began with a full day excursion to the Indus Valley. We visited the Shey Palace, the 14th century Thikse monastery ( a fine specimen of Ladakhi architecture) This was followed by the much anticipated visit to the Hemis monastery. Anticipated because it is the only tourist landmark I had managed to research before coming here.

Day in a Song - Light my Fire by The Doors

DAY 9:  LEH - KHARDUNGLA PASS
Early morning, we began our ride towards the Khardung La Pass (world’s highest motorable pass at an altitude of 5606 meters). We stopped for the customary photo-op and some coffee. Khardung La pass was a humbling experience. The breathtaking views only added to our excitement.

I felt like I had seen it all, like the trip could end right now and I won’t care. This was a time for retrospection about the journey I had made, about life, about things. I felt like I could see the world from there. It was a shame we couldn't stay there longer – and our clattering teeth and shivering bodies further backed the case to return.

We started back to Leh and reached only a few hours later. Post lunch, we explored the 9 storied Leh Palace built by King Singe Namgyal and  Shanti Stupa. Our overnight stay was scheduled in a local hotel. I slept with a smile on my face.

Day in a Song - Free Bird by Lynyrd Skynyrd

DAY 10: LEH – SARCHU (250 Km / about 6-7 hrs ride)
For obvious reasons, the trip back to Sarchu didn’t seem that exciting. The trough of our journey had started and we were returning to the same old way of life we were used to.

In fact, if you ever  happen to see my expression in the photographs we shot on our way to return, you’ll know I wasn't pleased.

Day in a Song - Ramblin' Man by Allman Brothers Band


DAY 11: SARCHU – KEYLONG (110 Kms / 4-5 hrs ride)
Okay, it had begun to get a little mundane by now. We started your journey towards Keylong and marvelled at the spectacular views of the conifers hillsides and meadows as the road climbed upwards.

Upon arrival in Keylong, we checked in at the hotel to relax. I was starting to hate Ladakh, for I no longer wanted to go back, for it had made me fall in love with it. We reached Manali.

Day in a Song - Always with me Always with you by Joe Satriani

DAY 12: KEYLONG – MANALI (115 Kms / 4 hrs ride)
It seemed like time was flying, like we were going faster than required. Like a kid who pleads with his parents to stay longer in a theme park, I was urging my co-travelers to stay at each halt a little longer, click more pictures.

Manali was reached in about 4 hours. While others were too clumsy to get out of their beds, two of us got out to examine the local scene. We came back a couple  of hours later, still fresh, still ready to go back to Leh. But we had to sleep, for tomorrow was the journey back home. Stupid, stupid Delhi!

Day in a Song – Turn the Page by Metallica


DAY 13: DELHI (What the Heck!)
Yeah, yeah, we were going back. No we weren’t riding. The company arranged for our bikes to be transported back to Delhi. I tried to look forward to returning home, where a beautiful, though annoyed, ku:r (girlfriend) was waiting to make a Goshtaba out of me!

Day in a Song (sad version) – I’m Coming Home by J. Cole


This was the tariff I was offered by the said company:

Special Price Offer Nett & Non-Commissionable

Category
For Minimum 2-3 Riders 
For Minimum 4-6 Riders 
For Minimum 7-10 Riders 
Single Room Supplement





Standard
INR 1,85,000 Per Rider 
INR 1,40,000 Per Pillion
INR 1,51,000 Per Person
INR 115,000 Per Pillion
INR 1,16,000 Per Person
INR 90,000 Per Pillion
INR 25,000 Nett


Deluxe
INR 2,10,000 Per Person
INR 1,62,000 Per Pillion
INR 1,75,000 Per Person
INR 1,30,000 Per Pillion
INR 1,40,000 Per Person
INR 105,000 Per Pillion
INR35,000 Nett


These were the package inclusions:
·         12 night’s accommodation on full board basis
·         Daily Breakfast, Morning & Evening Tea & Dinner.
·         Latest Model of Royal Enfield Motorcycle on all riding days.
·         Fuel for Motorcycle in whole tour
·         Back up vehicle for your luggage & motorcycle spare parts.
·         Experienced mechanic on all riding day.
·         All Required Restricted Area Permits.
·         Delhi-Manali by Air-conditioned Exclusive Private Vehicle. 
·         Manali-Delhi by Air-conditioned Exclusive Private Vehicle. 
·         All arrival / departure transfers sightseeing & overland journey by private Air Conditioned Vehicle as per program.
·         Entrance fees to the all monuments, monasteries and temples as per program.
·         Assistance on arrival and departure transfers.
·         English speaking Motorcycle Tour Leader for whole trip.
·         Farewell Dinner.
All taxes
I Leave you with a few more photographs from Ladakh.


Shanti Stupa
Shnti Stupa is the best place to observe panoramic view of Leh Town

Magnetic Hill
Magnetic Hill, Ladakh

Taglang La
Taglang La Pass, Leh Manali Highway
Tso Moriri Lake, Ladakh
Tso Moriri Lake, Ladakh
This is what I paid for extra:

Travel Insurance, Camera and video camera fees, Personal expenses like tips, bar & restaurant charge, Telephone bills, any other personal expenses not included in the above inclusions.

If you are yearning to di what I did, then you may want to see the detail of the bike trip to Ladakh here.
P.S. – I’m going back next year! J

Five Things To Keep In Mind While Travelling With Kids

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Travelling with kids? It's completely on you how you plan your trip. Your planning could either make it an exciting or a nightmare for you as well as the kids. Thus, proper planning and advance preparation help in ensuring a better vacation and making it memorable for good reasons. 

Here are some of the basic tips discussed to make your journey pleasurable.

Five Things To Keep In Mind While Travelling With Kids

  
Advance Booking :

Advance booking of the tickets is the prior thing you should do. Make sure your tickets for the journey are confirmed.  Also provide some knowledge about the journey to the kids to set their minds. The mode of transportation does not matter to the kids. And if your kids are helping you in planning stage, take a breath of relief as half of your work is done. Moreover, to keep the kids involved in various activities, pack all the things accordingly. Before boarding the train or airplane, make sure your kid had complete sleep as half awake kid is sure to show grumpiness. In case of road trip, pack all his favorite toys, and make sure your child plays with all that you have taken along for him.

What to Pack :

Things To Keep In Mind While Travelling With Kids

Making a decision about what to pack is very important. Make sure to pack some woolen clothes if you have planned for vacations at some hill stations. The climatic changes prove to be a big spoiler. Make sure you make your child use the stuff that you especially bought for the trip. Do not forget to get a toy or bottle to make the kid comfortable during the trip.

Games : 

Things To Keep In Mind While Travelling With Kids

For planning some board games to take along rather than video games or other electronic gaming consoles. But if you have a road trip, then both video games or board games are difficult to handle, thus, it is suggested to play some interactive games like guessing the vehicles or some memory testing games. To keep the kids involved in the game throughout the journey, do not miss to reward the winner.

Food : 

Things To Keep In Mind While Travelling With Kids

It is always good to be extra prepared. To keep your child happy and involved in the trip, pack all the favorite eatables of your kids. In addition to this, also make sure you choose a hotel that has special arrangements for the kids as this will be a positive attribute in your memorable vacation. Some homemade snacks would also be great, even if kids do not finish them, you can have them along with tea.

Medicine :

Things To Keep In Mind While Travelling With Kids

No matter you have a long or a short journey to travel, you should carry medicines. Prepare a small first aid kit with all essential as well as non-essential medicines, bandaids, ointments, etc. also make sure that you inform your family doctor about your trip. So that in case your kid falls ill, you may consult your doctor over the phone.


Are you traveling to India? If yes and if you are with kids then this post how to travel in India with kids will come handy.

Contributed by : Neelam Talreja

Seven Manmade Wonders of India

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Ever wondered about seven manmade wonders of India? Well there are so many specimen built by men since antiquity in India. Many stand out, but when it comes to choosing the best of the best the task becomes really arduous. 

When Times Magazine came up with its list of 100 Top Books, they said that the list has two purposes: One is to instruct and the other is to enrage. 

By “enrage” one could surmise that they were referring to the debates and furious comments the list would attract from readers whose favorite didn’t make it to the list.

Even this list might do the same (albeit at a smaller scale), as it could accommodate only seven manmade wonders of India. I have tried to justify the reason for their inclusion though brief overview and their significance. Rest, I leave on you, the readers of this list. 

And feel free to leave your thoughts or mention name of any manmade wonders of India that you believe could have been included on this list along with why you believe so.

Taj Mahal, Agra

Taj Mahal
Taj Mahal is not just the one of seven wonders of India but also one of the seven wonders of the world
Unarguably - and I believe it - that Taj Mahal would make it to the top of manmade wonders of the India by anyone thinking of similar list. It took 22,000 workers, 22 years and brilliant architecture to construct Taj Mahal. 

Taj Mahal was built as a mausoleum to commemorate Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan’s 3rd wife Mumtaj Mahal. Taj Mahal is also inscribed by UNESCO as World Heritage Site for its immense cultural significance.

Ask any celebrity who comes to India and they want a photo by this symbol of love. Be it Princess Diana, Tom Cruise, Ben Kinsley of Vladimir Putin, everyone who visit Taj wants a slice of it in their picture.

Did you know that Taj Mahal is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World? Here more details and trivia on Taj Mahal.

Konârak Sun Temple, Orissa

Konârak Sun Temple
Konârak Sun Temple in Orissa is definitely one of the seven wonders of India
Konârak Sun Temple is located on the coast of Bay of Bengal in the state of Orissa. According to legends, the temple was so carefully aligned that the first rays of the rising sun would pass the Nata Mandir and would strike its principal entry inside the main sanctum. 

Sun god Surya was revered by Brahmins and Konârak Sun Temple is a monumental testimony of sun god Surya's chariot. The entire complex was conceived as the chariot of sun which as per Hindu Mythologies had 24 wheels pulled by 7 horses. 

The Konârak Temple is also referred to as Black Pagoda a name by which European sailors would refer to it while passing by in the ocean. The temple is renowned for its elaborate carvings and the lavishly sculpted 24 chariot wheels creating the illusion of temple complex as one giant chariot pulled by 7 horses of which 6 still remain.

Did you know that this temple finds mention in ancient vedic texts and puranas?

Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai

Thousand_Pillar_Hall_Sri_Meenakshi_Temple,_Madurai
Thousand Pillar Hall at Sri Meenakshi Temple,  Madurai
Also featured in list of top 30 New Wonders of the World, Meenakshi Amman Temple also known as Meenakshi Sundareshwarar Temple is dedicated Parvati, the consort of Lord Shiva. 

Meenakshi Amman Temple is a significant symbol for the Tamil people, and also finds mentioned in Tamil literatures of antiquity. The original temple though was significantly expanded and rebuilt during 1623 to 1655.

There are 14 massive gopurams or the gateway towers and 2 vimanas or the main sanctums housing the deities Shiva named here as Sundareswarar and Parvati known as Meenakshi. 

Meenakshi Temple is ornately carved and vimanas are golden sculptured and even gopurams are exquisitely carved giving the temples a resplendent look. 

Khajuraho Group of Monuments, Madhya Pradesh

Khajuraho Group of Monuments
Khajuraho Group of Monuments are inscribed as World Heritage Site by UNESCO
These monumental representations of power of imagination of man deserve to find a mention in seven manmade wonders of India. Khajuraho Temples are an outstanding testimony to the reign of Chandela Rajput dynasty which reached its apogee around 1100 AD.

Khajuraho Group of Monuments is a wonder indeed made of sandstone and without any use of mortar. The huge monoliths were put together using mortise and tenon joint system and are held in place by gravity. Megaliths weighing up to 20 tons were used to build the columns and arches of the temples here at Khajuraho.

Chandela Rajput Kings were greatly influenced by Tantric school of thoughts which find depiction in the elaborate carvings of the temple exteriors. 

Carvings at Khajuraho depict all aspects of life but the erotic sculptures often get highlighted as they appear extensively on the exteriors of the temples. In accordance with ancient treaties on architecture, erotic depictions were reserved for specific parts of the temples only. 

Other aspects of Tantric thoughts like spirituality and secularism find depiction in the inner parts of the temples. The sculptures at Khajuraho are a manifestation of the frank belief and tolerant lifestyle of the times when the society believed in dealing frankly and openly with all aspects of life, including sex.

Golden Temple, Amritsar

Golden Temple, Amritsar
Golden Temple, Amritsar is the holiest Sikh shrine in the world
Golden Temple is perhaps the second most iconic structure of India after Taj Mahal. It is the holiest Sikh shrine in the world and it is here that Guru Granth Sahib, the holiest Sikh Scripture is installed.

Foundation of Golden Temple was laid during the reign of fifth Sikh Guru Arjan in 1558 and completed by 1604. Golden Temple is surrounded by Amrit Sarovar a large pool of water which also lends it name to the Amritsar city.

Golden Temple is open to people of all faith irrespective of caste, creed or sex which is also manifest in the 4 entrances to the temple. Several monuments could be found inside the complex commemorating Sikh Gurus and martyrs.

Golden Temple is named so for its gold plated dome. The gold was donated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh who secured Panjab from external aggression.

Thousands of devotees pay visit to this temple everyday and free meal or langar is arranged for all those who visit Golden Temple.

Did you know that langar arrangements inside the Golden Temple are all voluntary as in arranged and managed by visitors and devotees? Here's some interesting facts about the Golden Temple.

Akshardham Temple, Delhi

Akshardham Temple in Delhi
Akshardham Temple in Delhi could be considered one of the seven modern wonders of India
I know this might create uproar amongst you but this one is a gem of structure to have come up in recent times. Akshardham Temple in Delhi attracts 70 percent of the all tourists who visit Delhi. 

The temple built by 3000 volunteers assisting 7,000 artisans was opened to public on 6th November 2005. The large central temple was built according to the principles of Vaastu and Pancharatra Shastra. 

It is crafted entirely of stone and carved from top to bottom with carvings of deities, vegetation, animals, and dancers etc.

The complex features an IMAX feature on the early life of Swaminarayan as the teenage yogi, a musical fountain on the message of the Upanishads, and large landscaped gardens. The temple is named after a belief in Swaminarayan Hinduism. 

Ajanta Caves, Aurangabad, Maharashtra

Ajanta Caves, Aurangabad
The ancient caves at Ajanta were carved out using just chisel and hammers
Inscribed as World Heritage Site by UNESCO, Ajanta Caves are 29 rock cut Buddhist caves dating back to 2nd century BC. These caves are the repository of the finest specimen of Indian art especially paintings which are considered to be the magnum opus of Buddhist religious art.

These caves, overtaken by forest were accidently rediscovered by an officer of British army during hunting exercise in 1819. Ajanta Caves served the purpose of Buddhist monasteries where monks gathered for intellectual discourses and discussions.

The caves at Ajanta were carved out using chisel and hammers by the monks and artists over a period of 900 years. The paintings at Ajanta depict the stories from Jatakas, a voluminous body of literature narrating stories of Bodhisattva’s previous lives. 

Let me know of your thoughts on this compilation.

Things to do in Agra beside Taj Mahal, Agra Fort and Sikri?

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When people think of Agra, they think of Taj Mahal. But believe me when I say that there are other things to do in Agra beside Taj Mahal, Agra Fort and Fatehpur Sikri.

 Besides Taj Mahal and Fatehpur Sikri, other attraction is Itmad-ud-Daula Tomb but it is hardly a hidden attraction in Agra.

Many people visit Agra but what when anyone is asked for the attractions worth visiting they come up with names like Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Itmad-Ud-Daula Tomb, Fatehpur Sikri and rarely Sikandra.

Here's more on popular things to do in Agra and how to get around and get there.

Around Agra, Keoladeo Ghana National Park in Bharatpur is a popular destination but then again hardly hidden as it is popular around the world as a UNESCO World Heritage Site so is Fatehpur Sikri. Listed below are what I think some lesser known attractions around Agra.


Mehtab Bagh

Taj Mahal from Mehtab Bagh
Mehtab Bagh offers perfect photo ops to capture Taj Mahal in its glory

50 years ago, when the Taj was built on the Yamuna's south bank, a moonlight garden called Mehtab Bagh was also laid just across the river.

The place was once an oasis with fragrant flowers, shaded pavilions, fountain jets and reflecting pools but it ceased to exist in the due course of history. Slowly, the site became barren. This 25-acre plot has now turned in to an epicenter for the apex court-ordered project to establish protective green ways around the Taj.

Chini Ka Rauza
This was constructed by Afzal Khan - a high official in the court of Shahjahan. Decorated by glazed tiles on the façade, the structure clearly depicts the Persian influence in architecture.

Sikandra

The  mausolumn of emperor Akbar represent his philosphy and secular outlook, combining the best of Hindu and Muslim architectures in a superlative region. Completed in 1613 A.D. by his son Jahangir, it is one of the well preserved monuments. This is the last resting place of the Mughal Empror Akbar.

Jama Masjid

This building, with a rectangular open forecourt was constructed in 1648 A.D., by Shah Jahan's daughter, Jehanera Begum in memory of the famous Shiekh Salim Chistti and his grand son Islam Khan. Of perticular importants is its wounderful assimilation of Iranian architecture.

Ram Bagh

The oldest Mughal garden in India, the Ram Bagh was built by the Emperor Babar in 1528 on the bank of the Yamuna. It lies about 2.34 km north of the Taj Mahal. The pavilions in this garden are designed so that the wind from the Yamuna, combined with the greenery, keeps them cool even during the peak of summer.

The original name of the gardens was Aram Bagh, or 'Garden of Relaxation', and this was where the Mughal emperor Babar used to spend his leisure time and where he eventually died. His body was kept here for sometime before sending it to Kabul.


Braj Parikrama

The Rainy month of Bhadon, the month when the Lord Krishna was born, is a time of colourful celebrations. The famous Braj Parikrama - a pilgrimage of all the places in Braj that associated with Shri Krishna, is undertaken.

Traditionally, the Chaurasi kos (84 kos) pilgrimage of Braj Mandal, with its 12 vanas (forests). 24 upvanas (groves), sacred hill Govardhan, divine River Yamuna and numerous holy places along its banks, is undertaken annually by lakhs of devotees from all over the country.


Govardhan
A famous place for Hindu pilgrimage. The young Lord Krishna is said to have held Giriraj up on the tip of a finger for 7 days and nights to shield the people of Braj from the deluge of rain sent down by Lord Indra.


Gokul (1.6 km from Mahavan)

It was here that Lord Krishna was brought up in secrecy by Yashoda, in the pastoral beauty of this village on the banks of the Yamuna. The celebration of Janmashtami in August is unparalleled for its gaiety and melas are constant attraction here.


Radhakund (5 km of Govardhan)

Just 5 km north of Govardhan and 26 km west of Mathura, Radhakund is a large lake, where Shri Krishna is said to have killed Arista - the bull demon. To commemorate this event, every year on the 8th day of the dark half of the month of Kartik (Oct./Nov.), a large fair is held here.

More information on these hidden destinations in Agra could be found here: http://www.tajmahalagra.com/

Mahabodhi Temple Complex, Bodhgaya, Bihar

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The place where the prince Siddhartha Gautam attained Nirvana and became Buddha, Mahabodhi temple is the holiest pilgrimage of Buddhists.

Mahabodhi Temple is a UNESCO inscribed World Heritage Site for its cultural importance.

Located in Gaya district of Bihar, Mahabodhi Temple is visited regularly by both Buddhist and Hindu and millions of tourists from around the World.

An array of monasteries and temples are peppered around the main Stupa where monks and devotees meditate and reflect as well as study the gospels of Buddha.

 Mahabodhi Temple Complex, Photo Credit - Wikipedia

The first temple was built by Emperor Asoka in the 3rd century B.C., and the present temple dates from the 5th or 6th centuries.

It is one of the earliest Buddhist temples built entirely in brick, still standing in India, from the late Gupta period.

The existing temple at Bodhgaya is one of the earliest and most impressive structures built exclusively from brick in the late Gupta period.

The carved stone balustrades are a supreme example of sculptural reliefs in stone.

The site consists of the main temple and six sacred places within an enclosed area, and a seventh one, the Lotus Pond, just outside the enclosure to the south.

The temple complex is built in classical style of Hindu temple architecture with low basement and moldings decorated with honeysuckle and geese design.

Inside the temple a colossal image of a seated Buddha touching the earth with his right hand. In this posture the Buddha accomplished the supreme enlightenment.

The Buddha statue is of black stone but it has been covered in gold and dressed in bright orange robes.

The most important attraction in the Mahabodhi Temple complex is the giant Bodhi Tree which lies to the western side of the main complex.

The existing tree is supposed to be the descendent of the original Bodhi Tree under which Siddhartha Gautam sat and after spending his first week attained enlightenment.

Animeshlochan Chaitya, Ratnachakrama, Ratnaghar Chaitya, Ajapala Nigrodh Tree, Lotus Pond and Rajyatna Tree where Buddha spent his second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth week respectively are some other major sacred places of the complex.

How to get there:

By Air: The nearest airport from to reach Mahabodhi Temple is at Gaya (17 km) - Druk Air flies from Bangkok once a week. Thai Airways has daily flights to Gaya.

Another alternative to reach Mahabodhi Temple is to catch a flight to Patna Airport which is connected with Delhi, Kolkata and Mumbai through multiple daily direct flights to. Patna is 110 km away from Bodh Gaya.

By Road: Gaya is well connected by road to Patna which is 112 kilometers away. Patna in turn is well connected to other major cities of India by road, rail and flights

By Train: Gaya 16 kilometers away from Bodg Gaya is the nearest railway station Gaya. Taxis, buses andthree wheeler (tuk tuks) are available from here to ferry the visitors to Bodh Gaya.

Keep in mind that tuk tuk price is extremely variable and fluctuate as per the time of the day. Charges vary normally from 100-150. You could save your bucks depending upon your skills in bargaining.

By Bus: Bodhgaya is connected by road to Gaya. The Bihar State Tourist Development Coporation (Tel: 0612-225411) runs daily deluxe bus services to and from Bodh Gaya. Buses also run for Varanasi, Nalanda, Rajgir and Kathmandu from Bodhgaya.

Ranthambore National Park: A Wildlife Travel Guide

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Ranthambore National Park (Also Ranthambore Tiger Reserve) is the most renowned and popular tiger reserve in India. It is said that if you got to be unlucky not to sight tiger inside this wildlife sanctuary of India.

Being one of the largest tiger reserve in terms of area and with its open bushland terrain, Ranthambore is your best bet to glimpse the sight of Royal Bengal Tigers in their natural habitat.

Ranthambore is located in Sawai Madhopur in Rajasthan. It used to be the hunting ground of the former maharajas of Jaipur.

At the centre of Ranthambore National Park is the 10th-century Ranthambore Fort. You could also notice an array of ancient temples, several talaos (lakes) and chhatris inside this wildlife reserve in Rajasthan.

Tiger at Ranthambore National Park
Ranthambore National Park is famous for 'friendly' Royal Bengal Tigers
Ranthambore National Park Travel Facts
 
Location: Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan

Highlights: Tigers and over 250 bird species

National Park area: 275 km² core area. 392 km² including buffer zone

Tiger Reserve area: 1334 km²

Altitude: 215 to 505 meters above sea level

Eco-region: Kathiarbar-Gir dry deciduous forests

Terrain: Dense tropical dry forest, open bushland and rocky terrain interspersed with lakes and streams

Best Season: From November to March

Best Time for Tiger Spotting:  March-June

Closed: Monsoon season (July - August)

How to reach: Sawai Madhopur is the nearest railway station 11 km away. Kota Station 110 km away has a halt of all the trains for 10 min and connects Sawai Madhopur with almost 50 trains. Closest airport is Jaipur at 130 km.

Introducing Ranthambore National Park

A seamless blend of heritage, history and nature, Ranthambore National Park is located around the historical Ranthambore Fort, now a UNESCO inscribed World Heritage Site. Sprawling over an area of 392 square kilometers, Ranthambore Park is the most popular tiger reserve.

Situated strategically at the meeting of Aravali Hills with Vindyas Plateau, Ranthambore’s vivid topography is an amalgamation of dense forest, deep gorges, turquoise lakes with a 10th century fort  in its heart that blend seamlessly with the surroundings.


Ranthambore Fort
Ranthambore Fort is a UNESCO inscribed World Heritage Site
Ranthambore National Park offers perfect ambience to spot tiger owing to its small size, high density of tiger per sq. km and vegetation which is dry deciduous forest and open bush land.

Ranthambore National Park Climate

Climate of Ranthambore goes from extreme cold in the winters to scorching heat during summers. During monsoon (July-October), the park remains closed for visitors.

Summer (March to June) in Ranthambore is extremely hot and rather punishing in May and June.  Maximum temperature in summer could reach as high as 46°C and the minimum temperature recorded is 23°C.

Although very hot, May-June is considered to be the ideal time for spotting tigers in Ranthambhore National Park.

Winters (November to February) in Ranthambore are pleasant making it much favorable time to visit the park and explore its rich flora and fauna. The temperature varies from maximum of 32°C to a minimum of 4°C.

Wildlife in Ranthambore National Park
Ranthambore National Park has a vivid topography. It is nestled at the joining of Aravali Hills and Vindhya Plateau which gives it’s the typical topography of rocky plains, dry deciduous jungle and high cliffs.

This National Park in India is home to over 30 mammals, 12 species of reptiles including the Marsh Crocodile & amphibians and 272 bird species.
Mammals:  Ranthambore National Park is renowned for its Royal Bengal Tigers which have been part of many a National and International travel documentaries. Other major wild animals include leopard, Nilgai, Jackal, Wild Boar, Sambar, Mongoose, Hyena and Sloth Bear.


Reptiles: There are over 12 species of reptiles that live in their natural habitat at Ranthambore. Reptilian species in Ranthambore National Park include Snub Nosed Marsh Crocodiles, Ganga Soft Shelled Turtles, Tortoise, Banded Kraits, Cobras, Common Kraits, Vipers, Desert Monitor Lizards and the Indian Chamaeleon.

Birding in Ranthambore National Park

Although Ranthambore is more popular for its friendly tigers, few visitors are aware of the fact that Ranthambore National Park is home to over 300 species of birds.

In fact Ranthambore National Park could be a birdwatcher’s paradise with list of spotted avifauna including Black Francolin, Blue Breasted Quail, Red-Crested Pochard, Eurasian Wryneck,  Indian Gray Hornbills, Asian Palm Swift, Eurasian Eagle Owl, Nightjars, Chestnut-Bellied Sandgrouse, Great Crested Grebe, Eagles, Darters, Black-Headed Bunting, Egrets, Herons, Yellow-Legged Gull, Flamingos, Ibis, Pelicans, Storks, Pittas, Shrikes, Stork Billed Kingfisher, Bee Eaters, Eurasian Cuckoo, Parakeets and Tree Pies among others.

Black-headed_Bunting
Black-headed Bunting, Birds of Ranthambore

Chesnut-bellied Sandgrouse, Ranthambore
Chesnut-bellied Sandgrouse - Birding in Ranthambore

Eurasian Eagle-Owl, Ranthambore National Park
Eurasian Eagle-Owl, Ranthambore National Park

Stork Billed Kingfisher, Ranthambore
Stork Billed Kingfisher, Ranthambore

Yellow-crowned Woodpecker
Yellow-crowned Woodpecker
If you are visiting especially for bird watching, then some of the best locations for bird watching are Malik Talao, Rajbagh Talao, Padam Talao and the Jhalra area.


Safari in Ranthambore National Park

There are 2 options available when it comes to choice of the vehicle for safari in Ranthambore; either open top gypsy with seating capacity of 6 or the open top canter with seating capacity of 20.

Safari in Ranthambore is available in 2 shift per day; one in the morning at 7:00 AM and other in the evening at 2:00 PM. Each ride last for 3 and a half hour.

Traffic into the park is highly regulated and private vehicle are not allowed. At one time only 20 vehicles are allowed inside split along 5 different zones.

Entry Fee for safari in Ranthambore and other charges
Indian Nationals need to pay INR 78 and INR 75 per person for safari in canter (petrol engine) and canter (diesel engine) respectively.

Foreign Nationals need to shell out INR 478 and INR 475 respectively for the same.
For safari in open top gypsy Indian Nationals need to pay a fee of INR 135 and INR 131 for Petrol Gypsy and Diesel Gypsy respectively.

Each passenger (irrespective of Nationality) has to pay an additional charge of INR 330 at the time of collection of boarding pass at the entrance of the park.  

A guide fee of INR 67 in Gypsy and INR 20 in Canter is also charged for the safari.

How to reach Ranthambore National Park

By Air: The closest airport to Ranthambore National Park is in Jaipur 130 km away. It takes around four hours to reach Ranthambore from Jaipur by road.

By Train: The nearest railway station from Ranthambore is at Sawai Madhopur which is 11 km away. Sawai Madhopur is well connected via rail route from Delhi, Jaipur and Agra. Alternatively, Kota Station 110 km away connects Sawai Madhopur with almost 50 trains. All trains passing through Kota halt there for minimum 10 minutes.

Distance by road: Delhi - 450 km, Jaipur - 180 km, Kota 110 km

Packing Tips for Ranthambore Safari
The climate varies from extremely cold to extremely hot from winter to summer in Ranthambore. It is always advisable to carry warm cloths during winters (November-February) and light clothing for summer (March-June).

It is also advisable to wear clothing with natural colors that blends in with the natural surrounding so as to not to disturb or distract the animals.

Additional information for planning Ranthambore Tiger Safari
  • Indian tourists need to carry a photo-id proof (passport, driving license, etc.) or any other identification proof provided while booking.
  • Foreign tourists need to carry their passport for identification purpose while making a booking and entering the park.
  • Id-proof to be submitted at the time of receiving boarding pass
  • Children up to 5 years can accompany their parents, but extra seat will not be provided
  • Video Camera fee – Rs. 400/-; Still Camera – free; Professional Video & Movie Camera or for Feature Films –permitted only with the permission of Chief Wildlife Warden, Jaipur.
  • Camera Fees have to be deposited at the time of receiving boarding pass or at the entry gate.
If this post has made you make up your mind to travel to India's finest tiger reserve, you may want to check out the list of best hotels and resorts in Ranthambore.

Here's a bonus tip, if you are looking for further wildlife adventure in India. Try our travel guide on Periyar National Park.

Looking for more? Check out the best national parks and wildlife reserves in India.

    Great Himalayan National Park: A Travel Guide

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    Overview of the Great Himalayan National Park
    Being inducted in 1999, Great Himalayan National Park also happens to be the latest addition to the list of National Parks in India. This sanctuary was initially declared a protected region in 1984.

    Located in the Kullu region in Himachal Pradesh, Great Himalayan National Park is bestowed with unique ecological aspect nestled in the Western Himalaya. The four valleys of the park are named Sainj Valley, Tirthan Valley, Jiwa Nal Valley and Parvati Valley.

    Snow Leopard, Great Himalayan National Park
    An elusive Snow Leopard at Great Himalayan National Park

    Great Himalayan National Park is home to over 180 bird specials, some rare mammals that include Himalyan Brown Bear, musk deer and snow leopard along with a number of invertebrate, reptiles and rare amphibian species.

    In a nutsheel

    Location: Kullu in Himachal Pradesh

    Highlights: 180 species of birds and rare mammals such as black bears, blue sheep, Himalayan Brown Bear, musk deer and snow leopard

    National Park Area: 754 km² core area and a buffer zone of 5 km from the western boundary of the park which covers 265.6 sq km. and is also known as ecozone with home to around 1,500 households in 141 village.

    Altitude: 1800 to 5200 meters above sea level

    Eco-region: Sub tropical and Alpine Forest

    Terrain: An array of dense ridges, deep gorges and precipitous cliffs, rugged cliffs, glaciers and narrow valleys.

    Best Season: From April to June and between October-November

    How to reach: Chandigarh is the nearest major railway station 296 km away. Or you can come all the way up to Joginder Nagar (143 km), in Mandi which is connected through a narrow gauge line to Pathankot. Take a cab or bus from here. Closest airport is Bhunter at 63 km

    An introduction to the Great Himalayan National Park
    Located in the upper reaches of Western Himalaya, Great Himalayan National Park is a delight for the new breed of ecotoursits, trekkers and adventure seekers. Verdant oak and rhododendron forest, gushing water streams and unpolluted air and sweeping view of pristine Himalayan peaks makes Great Himalayan National Park one of the ideal retreat from the hubbub of city and civilization.

    Not only the natural profusion evident in the rich flora but the multitude of wildlife, both rare and elusive makes this national park a must visit for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts and trekkers.

    Ecotourism inside the Great Himalayan National Park
    Great Himalayan National Park offers plenty of ecotourism activities. From relatively easy walks in ecozone inside the park to relatively easy, moderate and tough trekking trails spanning over several days, there are an array of ecotourism activities to choose from.

    Habitat inside this National Park varies from lush Oak, Conifer and Rhododendron forests to alpine meadows and from sweeping valleys and gushing water streams to high altitude glaciers.

    Ecozone
    Ecozone is the reserve area inside the National Park where the locals reside. There are several day walks to acquaint you with the lifestyle and culture of the local people.


    These day walks also give you a glimpse into the fact that how ecotourism could help balance the man vs. nature to preserve and sustain the fragile ecology.

    The best time to visit for a glimpse into the local culture is during Dusshera festival in September-October when locals gather to celebrate their cultural ethos and tradition.

    Treks and Hiking
    Inside the Great Himalayan National Park, one could choose from 2-3 days easy to moderate hikes to moderate to tough treks to high altitude glaciers and alpine meadows.

    It is mandatory for the tourists to acquire prior permission and permits from the park official for multi-day treks inside the park.

    Some of the treks available inside the Great Himalayan National Park are:

    Sainj Valley Trek
    Duration: 5 Days
    Grade: Easy to Moderate
    Maximum Elevation: 3700 meters
    Total Distance Covered: 66 km

    Sainj - Tirthan Valley Trek
    Duration: 8 Days
    Grade: Moderate to Tough
    Maximum Elevation: 4120 meters
    Total Distance Covered: 85 km

    Gushaini - Shilt Hut Hike
    Duration: 3 Days
    Grade: Easy to Moderate
    Maximum Elevation: 3100 meters
    Total Distance Covered: 30 km

    Jiwa Nala - Parvati River Valley Trek
    Duration: 7 Days
    Grade: Tough
    Maximum Elevation: 4636 meters
    Total Distance Covered: 110 km

    Gushaini - Tirhan Valley Trek
    Duration: 8 Days
    Grade: Moderate to Tough
    Maximum Elevation: 4000 meters
    Total Distance Covered: 76 km

    Rakhtsar in Sainj Valley (Pin Parvati Trek)
    Duration: 8 Days
    Grade: Moderate to Tough
    Maximum Elevation: 5319 meters
    Total Distance Covered: 90 km

    Trekking to other routes is also possible with the prior permission from the park officials.

    Fees for Great Himalayan National Park
    Tourists visiting Great Himalayan national Park have to pay certain fee for entrance, belongings and purpose (camera/filming) of the visit. For Indian Nationals the entrance fee to this park is INR 50 per person per day. Additionally, they also need to pay INR 150 per day for carrying video camera for non-commercial purpose.

    For Foreign Nationals, the entrance fee is fixed at INR 200 per person per day. For carrying non-commercial video camera, foreign national need to pay an extra amount of INR 300 per day.

    Climate of the Great Himalayan National Park
    The park is best visited in spring (April to June) and autumn (October-November). Rain during monsoon means that tourist should avoid visiting Great Himalayan National Park. During winter, even the low lying regions receive snowfall and the weather is extremely cold.

    Wildlife in the Great Himalayan National Park
    The rich biodiversity of this national park makes it a home of numerous birds and mammals species. Over 180 bird species, 30 mammals, various insects and reptiles and been found and recorded inside GHNP.

    Mammals
    Several common as well as rare species reside in the Great Himalayan National Park. Some of the most spotted mammals in the park include goat-antelope, Himalayan Goral and Himalayan Tahr. There has been rare spotting of Blue Sheep and Snow Leapord above the tree line. Other major mammals residing in the park include Asiatic Black Bear, Musk Deer, Barking Deer, Common Leopard and Himalayan Brown Bear.

    Birds
    One of the major attractions of Great Himalayan national Park is the numerous bird species found inside this park. Whereas Bearded Vulture, Golden Eagle and Himalayan Vulture are the common sightings in the park, it is also home to the endangered Western Tragopan.

    Some important species in the Park are Long Tailed Minivets, Laughing Thrush, Golden Bush Robin, Black Throated Thrush, Yellow Bellied Fantails and Grey Winged Blackbirds among others.

    Other common species of pheasants inside the park are White Crested Khaleej, Koklass, Himalayan Monal and Cheer Phesant.

    Besides 50 species of birds also migrate each summer to the Great Himalayan national Park which include Eurasian Woodcock, several cuckoos, Oriental Turtle-dove, Ashy Drongo and Grey Nightjar among others.

    How to reach Great Himalayan National Park
    This national park is best visited by road as there is no train connectivity and even the nearest airport at Bhunter 63 kilometers away is not connected with major airports in India as hardly  any commercial airline  have a connecting flight to Bhunter.

    By Road
    Great Himalayan National Park is well connected by road. It is located approximately 500 km from Delhi, 243 km from Shimla, 75 km from Kullu, 296 km from Chandigarh and 241 km from Dharamsala. Both state run and private bus service operate regularly from Delhi, Shimla, Chandigarh, Manali and Dharamsala.

    A general route from Delhi to Great Himalayan National Park is:
    Delhi – Ambala (188 KM) – Chandigarh – Roopnagar (282 KM) – Kiratpur – Bilaspur (371 KM) – Mandi (440 KM) – Pandoh – Aut (481 KM) – Larji – Gushaini – Tirthan (511 KM).

    By Train
    There are 2 ways to reach Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) through train. First is to take the train to Chandigarh which is well connected through rail line with other major cities of India. From there one could travel by bus or hired taxi to GHNP.

    Another way is to reach Pathankot by train which again is well connected by rail with other cities. From Pathankot, one could catch the narrow gauge train (popularly referred to as toy trains) till Joginder Nagar in Mandi which is 143 km away. It’s a 10 hours but scenic ride from Pathankot to Mandi.

    A hired cab or bus from Joginder Nagar will take you to GMNP.

    By Air
    The nearest airport is at Bhunter located 63 kilometers away but it is not well connected with any major airline service.

    Accommodation in Great Himalayan National Park
    There are ample homestays in the ecozone where one could stay inside GHNP. Limited accommodation/camping options are available in Forest Rest House (3 rooms) and Community Training & Tourist Center (40 dormitory beds) in Sairopa, inspection huts and designated camping grounds at select places along the hiking trails.

    If you are planning for multi day trek in the park, it is always advisable that you carry tents, sleeping bags, insulated mats, cooking equipments etc.

    General Information
    • It is required to seek prior permission to enter GHNP
    • The number of tourist inside this national park is regulated due to its fragile ecosystem
    • You might be required to pay for personal photography
    • Filming and photo shoot for commercial requires additional fees and permit
    • All multi day treks requires certified guides and porters
    • Trekkers need to produce their trekking route to the park officials before entering GHNP
    • Foreign Visitors on multi day trekking must carry their travel insurance documents in case emergency medical or evacuation in needed.
    For more information on National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries in India, you may like to visit www.wildlifeindiatours.com

      6 Best Interesting Markets in Delhi

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      Delhi – the capital city is very popular amongst the tourists visiting India from every nook and corner of the world. Apart from the colonial connection, Delhi has attracted visitors to explore its interesting markets. There is a lot for every shopaholic as there are numerous old markets to the plush malls. Have a look at these interesting markets in Delhi and grab some of the interesting clothes and artifacts at amazing deals:

      Sadar Bazaar Market

      Sadar Market, New Delhi
      A Crowded Wholesale market Sadar Bazar in New Delhi




      Sadar Bazaar Market is the biggest wholesale market in Delhi. This is close to Chandani Chowk. If you wish to buy interesting household stuffs, Sadar Bazaar is the market to visit. Apart from this, the market is also popular as the hub of commercial, social and political activities.

      Sarojini Nagar Market


      Sarojini Nagar Market, New Delhi
      Sarojini Nagar Market in New Delhi

      In South Delhi, Sarojini Nagar Market is the prime location for shopaholics. This market is easily accessible via road transportation and Delhi Metro Rail. You can buy garments of fine quality ranging from Rs. 50 to Rs. 500. This market is best known for clothes, fabrics, restaurants and vegetable market.

      Khan Market


      Khan Market, New Delhi
      Khan Market in New Delhi


      Khan Market is the plush market in India and ranks 21 amongst the expensive markets of the world. The market gets its name after Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan, the great Pashtun freedom fighter. One could find stores and outlets of almost all popular brands of the world. Apart from this, the market is also praised as a great hangout place for youngsters as there are numerous culinary delights and café bars are available. Do not miss to savor kababas and tikka at ‘Khan Cha-cha’. These places with scrumptious local street food always manage to feature in Top 10 Things to Do in Delhi

      Lajpat Nagar Market


      Lajpat Nagar Market, New Delhi
      Lajpat Nagar Market in New Delhi


      Lajpat Nagar Market is the best market for shoppers looking for ladies suits. The market is named after Lala Lajpat Rai and today the market ranks amidst the Asia’s largest ladies suit market. Both fashionable and ethnic range of jewelry is also available at great prices. This market is open for all days except Mondays, during weekends, this market experiences huge crowd from all parts of Delhi.

      Meena Bazaar


      Meena Bazaar, New  Delhi
      Meena Bazaar in Delhi


      If you are looking for some traditional Muslim accessories and dresses, Meena Bazaar is the best market to visit. The stuff sold in this market is of premium quality and available at cheaper rates.  Along with this, the market is also best known for unique home decoration items. You will also find shops here are marked with numbers instead of names. Do not miss to buy carpets, bed sheets and Pashmina shawls.


      Paharganj Market


      Paharganj Market, New Delhi
      Lamps and handicrafts in souvenir shop at Paharganj Market in New Delhi


      Paharganj Market is located close to the New Delhi railway station. Here, the visitors could also find accommodation and food at reasonable prices. Here, you can purchase Western classical CDs, Indian classical music and books in different languages like French, Russian, Hebrew, and German. You need to use exceptional bargaining skills to purchase commodities at great prices.


      About the author: Neelam Talreja is a Travel Writer with a keen interest in writing about incredible destinations. Her write-ups are detailed and comprising of all relevant details that could accommodate. All write-ups are written after thorough research with a blend of creative writing that will make you travel along.


      Golkonda Fort - Travel Guide

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      Founded as early as in the 12th century, the Golconda Fort was constructed by the Kakatias rulers who belonged to Warangal.The mighty Golkonda fort was turned into a mightier one by the Qutub Shahi kings with addition of granite walls and fortifications extending it circumference to around 5 kms.

      This region is best known for the famous diamonds which were find here including the Koh-i-Noor and Hope Diamond.

      Golkonda Fort
      Golkonda Fort is one of the biggest fort in Deccan Plateau
      Golconda Fort was also featured in our list of top 10 forts in India.

      Fact sheet 
      Location: 10 kms from Mehdipatnam in Hyderabad, the capital of Andhra Pradesh

      Built by: Kakatiya Kings of Warangal

      Built in: During the 13th century

      Highlights: Sound & Light Show, managed by APTDC

      How to reach- From the main city, local transportation is available easily to the fort. From the airport, it takes around 30 minutes by road.

      Best time to visit: To go up the peak and then come back down, it may take around 3 hours. It is better to avoid peak afternoon hours because of the heat. Winters season is the best time to visit the fort. Please take note that during the sound & light show, you are not allowed to visit the rest of the monument.


      Entry Fee: 10 INR for Indian Nationals and 100 INR for Foreign Nationals (25 INR extra for video)

      Timings: 09.00 AM - 5.00 PM (Closed on Monday)

      Introduction
      Golconda or Golkonda Fort was once the capital of the erstwhile kingdom of Golconda that was at its zenith between the 14th and the 16th century.


      Located around 11 kilometers from Hyderabad, the walls of the fort range between 17 - 34 feet that are divided by 87 semi-circular bastions where some are even 60 feet high. Besides this, the perimeter of the fort is around 11 kilometers and consists of 8 huge gates.

      One of the resplendent forts of the country, its complex is built on a 400-feet high granite hill.  The town of Golconda was basking in glory under the Qutub Shahi dynasty between 1518 and 1687.

      History of Golkonda Fort
      The Kakatiya rulers commissioned the construction of Golconda fort, even before the Kingdom of Golconda itself became popular.

      If the legends are to be believed, a shepherd boy roaming in the region found an idol. When the Kakatiyan king came to know about it, he built a mud fort at the site, which later became popular as Golla Konda (in Telugu), translated into Shepherd’s Hill.

      This region slowly became a matter of animosity between 3 kingdoms and finally, the Islamic Bahmani Sultanate emerged victorious.  The fort, later on became a capital of one of the prime provinces of the Sultanate.

      In 1518, Quli Qutub Shah detached himself from the Bahmani Sultanate, and rose to the seat of power in Golconda. In the coming years, the successors of the Qutb Shahi kings transformed this mud fort into a magnificent granite fort.

      In 1590, the fort was moved into Hyderabad. In 1686, Aurangzeb, the notorious Mughal ruler began his plans to lay a blockade on the fort so that he could bring Hyderabad under his rule, taking it away from the Qutub Shahi dynasty. It was only in 1687 that Aurangzeb became successful.

      Some Interesting Facts about Golkonda Fort
      • The mud fort was rebuilt in iron and granite under Qutb Shahi kings.
      • The tombs of the Qutb Shahi rulers, mosques and the palaces are still standing tall. 
      • The fort’s walls contain ventilators so that fresh air was readily available.
      • The fort consists of a secret underground path to one of the palaces that are located on the hill slope.
      • In the ancient times, the Golconda fort was a well-known trade center for diamonds that were taken out from the rocks of the neighboring hills. The world-popular Kohinoor was found here.
      • This 800- year old fort is one of the architectural wonders of Hyderabad, the capital of Andhra Pradesh. 
      • An interesting thing about the fort was that if anyone clapped while standing at a certain point below the dome at the entrance, its sound could be heard at the highest point of the hill-top, known as Bala Hissar. In the ancient times, it was considered to a warning for the royals if there was an attack.
      • The fort has 8 gates in the outer wall- the Fateh, Mecca, Bahmani, Patancheru, Naya Qula Banjara, Moti, and Jamali.
      • An amazing signaling device was in-built in the fort during the construction for important flow of information. The Golconda Fort is popular for its acoustic system. 
      • The palaces, water supply system as well as the known ‘Rahban’ cannon, located within the fort are the prime attractions.
      About the author:
      is a travel writer who has an interest in sharing her experiences with all. She provides a detailed account of any travel topic she chooses to write on. You can get detailed information and tips about choosing the right kind of holiday packages in the country from her write-ups.

      5 Best Luxury Hotels In Rajasthan

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      Rajasthan - The princely state is a sought-after travel destination in India due to the royal influence. The monuments, holding cultural and historical significance, have attracted visitors from far flung regions. Apart from this, the luxury hotels have also played crucial role in making the stay comfortable and memorable. These hotels are designed with elements that reflect the erstwhile royalty of the Kings and princes of Rajasthan. The rooms are also well-appointed with facilities and services that make the stay memorable, instilling the elements of lavishness. Here is the rundown of the 5 best luxury hotels in Rajasthan:

      Taj Lake Palace (Udaipur)


      The Taj Lake Palace (Udaipur) is one of the finest five star hotels in Rajasthan. The hotel is praised for its excellent accommodation facility and eye-pleasing interiors. The rooms are also well-furnished and the guests enjoy the modern facilities and services provided in order to serve the most lavish accommodation.

      Fast Facts:
      • Address: Post Box No. 5, Lake Pichola, Udaipur - 313 001, Rajasthan, India.
      • Distance: Railway Station - 3.6 km; Airport - 24.5 km.
      • Number of Rooms: 83
      • Dining: Jharokha (24-hour coffee shop); Neel Kamal (Multi-Cuisine Restaurant); Amrit Sagar (Well Stocked Bar).
      The Oberoi Vanyavilas (Sawai Madhopur)




      The Oberoi Vanyavilas (Sawai Madhopur) is praiseworthy for providing accommodation that instills the element of comfort and royalty. The hotel is also equipped with various amenities that make it a perfect stay for leisure and business travelers. The ideal location also makes this hotel one of the most preferred choices of the guests visiting Sawai Madhopur from far flung regions.

      Fast Facts:
      • Address: Ranthambhore Rd, Sawai Madhopur, RJ 322001, India
      • Distance: Railway Station - 3.9 km; Airport - 152 km.
      • Number of Rooms: 25
      • Dining: In-House Multi-Cuisine Restaurant (Indian, Thai and Inter-Continental Delicacies)
      The Oberoi Udaivilas (Udaipur)




      The Oberoi Udaivilas (Udaipur) is one of the sought-after five star hotels in Udaipur. The modern facilities and exceptional services have helped to provide proper accommodation to the guests. The hotel ensures the element of royalty throughout the stay of the guests.

      Fast Facts:
      • Address: Civil Lines, Hari Dasji Ki Magri, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, India
      • Distance: Railway Station - 5.8 km; Airport - 26.2 km.
      • Number of Rooms: 87
      • Dining: Udaimahal (Indian Cuisines); Suryamahal (Western and Continental Cuisines); Chandni (Open-Air Dining Space); Bar.

      Umaid Bhawan Palace (Jodhpur)


      The Umaid Bhawan Palace (Jodhpur) is the best accommodation in Jodhpur to enjoy a lavish stay. The rooms are well-furnished and the modern facilities and services play a major role in providing comfortable stay to the guests. The proximity to railway station and the airport has also made it the most preferred choice of the guests.

      Fast Facts:
      • Address: Circuit House Road, Jodhpur, RJ 342006, India
      • Distance: Railway Station - 4.3 km; Airport - 4.8 km.
      • Number of Rooms: 64
      • Dining: Risala (The A-La-Carte Restaurant - Indian and Continental Cuisines); The Pillars (Cozy Coffee Shop); The Trophy Bar (Well Stocked Bar). 

      Hotel Pleasant Haveli (Jaisalmer)


      The Hotel Pleasant Haveli (Jaisalmer) is located close to the railway station and airport that makes it a convenient choice of the guests. The eye-pleasing interiors and exteriors also reflect the element of royalty. The rooms are also well-appointed with facilities and services, ensuring a pleasurable and memorable stay.

      Fast Facts:
      • Address: Gandhi Chowk Rd, Sadar Bazar, Jaisalmer Rajasthan India, RJ 345001, India
      • Distance: Railway Station - 2.1 km; Airport - 7.1 km.
      • Number of Rooms: 9
      • Dining: In-House Multi-Cuisine Restaurant (Indian and Continental Cuisines)
      To explore more about Rajasthan you may like to visit - http://www.tourismofrajasthan.com/

      Written By

      Daulatabad Fort: A Travel Guide

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      The fort city, Daulatabad, in Maharashtra is located at a distance of 16 km northwest of Aurangabad. Daulatabad was earlier called Devgiri. 

      Daulatabad province is situated 13 kilometers away from Aurangabad. Literally meaning the city of fortune, Daulatabad is home to the resplendent 12th century fortress perched on the lush hillock. This impregnable fort complex features a 5 kilometer fortified wall and massive ramparts.

      We have earlier featured Daulatabad Fort as one of the best forts in India.

      In 1327, the city was the capital of Muhammad bin Tughlaq (r. 1325-1351), Tughlaq dynasty. He forcibly shifted the population of Delhi to Daulatabad and also altered the name. But, after two years, the city was abandoned due to scarcity of water.

      Daulatabad Fort
      Daulatabad is a 14th-century fort city in Maharashtra, India, about 16 kilometers northwest of Aurangabad

      • Location: Daulatabad, about 16 km northwest of Aurangabad, Maharashtra.
      • Built By: Raja Bhillamraj (Yadava General) on the Deogiri Hill.
      • Built In: 12th Century.
      • Highlights: Hathi Haud, Bharat Mata Temple, Chand Minar, Andheri, Baradari.
      • How to Reach: Along the Aurangabad-Ellora Road (NH 211). Aurangabad is well-connected with various railways, airways and roadways.
      • Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
      • Entry Fee: Indians - INR 5; Foreigners - $2 or INR 100.

      Fort of Deogire
      The hill-fortress of Deogire/Devagiri/Daulatabad stands on a conical hill, at an altitude of 200 m. The fort signifies exemplary strength. The fort could be accessed by a narrow bridge. The fort features a long gallery, which has been excavated in the rock and most of the regions on the gallery have a gradual upward slope.

      In the mid of this gallery, there are steep stairs that lead to the place where the garrison placed the fire during the time of war.

      Moving ahead, one could find the massive old cannon, facing towards the countryside. The fort also features a cave entrance that was constructed to confuse the enemies.

      History
      The fort was occupied about 100 BCE, and today is regarded as the remains of Buddhist caves like those caves of Ajanta and Ellora. The city of Daulatabad is said to be established by Bhillama V in c. 1187. Prince Bhillama V is said to be dedicated to the Chalukyas and founder of the powerful Yadava Dynasty in the west.

      In the year 1294, the fortress was occupied by Ala-ud-din Khilji. Later, the fortress was again captured in 1307 and 1310 by the Muslims under Malik Kafur.

      The site also became an important base of the Delhi Sultanate for its conquering operations made towards the south. Muhammad bin Tughluq, in the year 1327 made Devagiri as his capital and changed its name to Daulatabad.

      Some Interesting Facts
      • The circumference of the outer wall of the fort is 2.75 miles (4.43 km).
      • There are three lines of defenses between the upper fort and the base.
      • Hathi Haud is a great attracting feature in Daulatabad. It measures 47.75 m in length, 46.75 m in width and 6.61 m in depth.
      • Bharat Mata Temple has two openings, one towards the east and another to the north. The temple measures 87.14 m East-West and 72.80 m North-South.
      • Chand Minar was built in AD 1447 by Sultan Alau-ud-din-Bahmani (Sultan Ahmed Shah 2). It measures 70 m in height and 21 m in circumference at the base.
      • Andheri is a serpentine dark passage. This was constructed as a defense mechanism and was never occupied.
      • Baradari was constructed in A.D 1636 for the visit of Shah Jahan (A.D 1627-1658). This structure consisted of 13 halls.
      • Chini Mahal, or China Palace, is the remains of a building which was once recognized for great beauty. Here, the last of the Qutb Shahi kings of Golconda, Abul Hasan Tana Shah, was incarcerated in 1687 by Aurangzeb.

      Jaisalmer Fort, Rajasthan: A Travel Guide

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      Jaisalmer Fort, constructed in the 12th century, is one of the lively monuments providing shelter for the population of the city.

      The use of yellow sandstone in the construction of the Jaisalmer Fort of Rajasthan provides an amazing look of a ship. Visitors from far could relate the fort as a ship sailing on sea of golden sand.

      Jaisalmer Fort, Rajasthan
      Jaisalmer Fort in Rajasthan is renowned for its distinct golden appearance and also referred to as Sonar Qila
      The fort in Jaisalmer is also popular as Ship Fort. We have previously features Jaisalmer Fort as one of the top 10 forts in India.

      Jaisalmer fort amazes the visitors with its magnificent look. Apart from this, the characteristic of change in the color of the walls and pavements of the fort according to the daylight has also attracted tourists to spend quality time exploring the fort.

      Jaisalmer fort is lively throughout the day as one could find women walking with pots of milk and children running down the streets.

      Dussehra Chowk is the main courtyard of the Jaisalmer fort. One could find small shops, hotels, eateries, and people in colorful traditional dresses.

      As you explore the architectural brilliance of the fort, it is easy to get lost in this sprawling fort complex. To ensure the best of the exploration experience, you could hire travel guides at the entrance Gopa Chowk of the Jaisalmer Fort.

      Insider tip: Do not settle for more than INR 400 as guide fee.
      • Location: Jaisalmer (Rajasthan, India)
      • Area: 5.1 sq km
      • Altitude: 255 meters
      • Built By: Bhati Rajput Ruler Rao Jaisal
      • Built In: 1156 AD
      • Highlights: Raj Mahal (Royal Palace), Laxminath Temple, Jain Temples, Merchant Havelis, 4 Massive Gateways, etc.
      • How to Reach: Through a rickshaw or an auto-rickshaw or a taxi from the Jaisalmer Airport/Railway Station.
      • Best Time to Visit: October to March
      • Entry Fee: Indians - INR 30; Foreigners - INR 70.

      The Jaisalmer Fort
      The Jaisalmer Fort, standing 250 feet off the ground is popular amidst the travelers from all round the globe due to its architectural brilliance and historic significance.

      Jaisalmer fort is different from other historic forts in Rajasthan as this fort provides shelter to the population of Jaisalmer. Along with residences, you could spot restaurants, guesthouses, shops, etc. One could also spot large, round stones around the streets. These were once hurled down narrow paths against the invaders coming from Jodhpur.

      History
      Jaisalmer City played a very crucial role in trade with Arabia, Africa, Persia, and Egypt, during the medieval era. The fort consists of wall of three layers. The lower or say the outer layer of the fort is made up of solid stone blocks.

      The middle or the second layer of the fort wall snakes all over the fort, and the third or innermost layer of the wall was were the Rajput Warriors used to throw boiling water or oil on the enemies.

      The warriors also used to throw massive rocks to block their way. The fort included 99 bastions in total. Out of these, 92 bastions were built between 1633-47 A.D.

      In the 13th century, the fort was attacked and captured by Ala-ud-din Khilji. He managed to hold his rule on the fort for almost 9 years. In 1541, the second battle was fought and Mughal emperor Humayun attacked the Jaisalmer fort city.

      Some Interesting Facts:
      • Sonar Kila is an alternate name of Jaisalmer Fort. The fort is adorned with golden hues during the dusk and dawn.
      • The Jaisalmer fort is built on an 80 feet sandstone hillock and is 250 feet high.
      • The fort provides shelter to almost 4,000 people.
      • The Jaisalmer Fort is the 2nd oldest fort of Rajasthan.
      • There are 3-layer protective fort walls that helped in keeping the enemies at bay.
      • The 93 of the 99 bastions were constructed during 1633-47 A.D.
      • The fort has 99 bastions as of today and a 93 of them were built between 1633-47 A.D.
      • The Rajput women committed jauhar when the fort was attacked by Ala-ud-din Khilji.
      • The depiction of the fort has been made in the detective novel written by Satyajit Ray. Later, a movie was made and titled as “Sonar Kella”.
      • The fort also played a crucial role during the medieval times in the trade route. The introduction of sea trade route of the British led to the downfall of the fort as a trade route.
      You may also want to check out the beginners guide to Rajasthan Tours.

        Onam- Festivals in India

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        The South Indian state of Kerala bustles with some high-spirited activity during the late August or early September. The reason of this celebration is the state festival of Onam, a 10-day carnival including boat races, feasting, dance, songs, happiness and much more.

        Rangoli to Celebrate Onam
        Huge Rangoli prepared to celebrate Onam, an important festival in Kerala
        If you are interested in visiting Kerala, here's a brief travel guide to Kerala.

        Origin
        Onam, also known as Thiruonam, begun in the form of happy yearly recollection of the reign of King Mahabali, a mythical King.  This long duration is famed as the golden period in Kerala.

        It is a reminder of the true devotion of this king to the God, his sacrifices, his feeling of pride and ultimately his salvation. It is in taken-up in the form of celebration of an assurance that people of his state are happy.

        Legend
        The yearly festivities of Onam have a legend behind them. According to the legend, King Mahabali, who was a believer of Lord Vishnu, conquered all three worlds, after defeating the Devtas.

        The Devtas went to Lord Vishnu for help, for which he denied. But later he decided to test the King and took the form of a dwarf Barhim, Vamana and went to attend the Yagna being performed by him.

        On visiting Mahabali, Vamana demanded that as a priest his wishes should be fulfilled for which the king readily agreed. However, Sukracharya, King’s priest stopped him from doing so but Mahabali still went on as he was a man of one word. Vamana said that he would take away that amount of land of the king’s property which he will cover in 3 steps.

        As the King said yes, Vamana grew in size and measured all of the earth in one step and all of the heaven in second, with his third step still remaining. King Mahabali realized that he was Lord Vishnu and so he said that the Lord should keep his third foot on his head.

        Vamana did the same and sent Manabali down to Sutala, an underworld heaven. Today, the site where Lord had placed his foot is Thrikkakara village and also and thus, it is the center of the Onam festival.

        Significance
        Lord Vishnu made him the ruler of that underworld and blessed him that he would be able to visit his people on earth every year, once. This festival is a celebration in the form of that time when King Mahabali, fondly called Onathappan , visits his people. Onam is celebrated from pre-historic times in Kerala to honor the King.

        A secular festival
        The best thing about this festival is that this is a secular festival and is celebrated by people of all religions, communities, castes- rich or poor.  The festival brings along with feelings of brotherhood, oneness and peace.

        Onam activities
        Earthen pots, as symbols of Lord Vishnu and King Mahabali are placed in the dung-plastered courtyards of the houses. ‘Pookkalam’, a multi-colored flower carpet, in a circular shape with a diameter of 1.5 m, is spread in the house’s front to welcome the king. There are even competitions to pick the best one amongst all the Pookkalams.

        An image of Thrikkakara Appan, the dwarf form of Mord Vishhu is also placed in the homes of Keralite Hindus during Onam.

        People also lit lamps in the temples. Even a Palmyra tree is planted in front of the temples, which is surrounded with a wooden balustrade and then is sheltered with dry Palmyra leaves. Then this is burnt into ashes with the help of a torch as a significance that King Mahabali sacrificed and went to hell.

        Onam Sadya

        Onam Sadya
        Onam Sadya, a vegetarian banquet is the center of attraction for Onam
        This 10-day festival offers one a chance to soak-himself up in Kerala’s rich cultural heritage. One of the major features of Onam is the Onasadya, a grand feast prepared on Thiruonam. This is a 9-course meal that comprises of 11 to 13 necessary dishes.

        This meal is served on a banana leaf while people sit on the floor to eat. Pickles and Papadam are also a must. A special dessert, known as Payasam, a sweet dish prepared from milk, sugar and other savories is also served.

        The Big-Show
        Stunning spectacular parades consisting of fireworks, decorated elephants as well as Kathakali dancers is an important part of the festivities. Many sports events and cultural programs take place during the festival. This time of the year has been declared as the Tourism Week by the Government of Kerala.

        Boat Race
        Vallamkali or the boat race of Karuvatta Payippad, Aranmula and Kottayam is one of the main attractions of the festival. Around 100s team members row the traditional boats according to the rhythm of cymbals and drums. The long traditional snake boats are known as ‘Chundans’ mainly because of their long hulls and high sterns that resemble a cobra’s hood.

        Snake Boat Race, Onam Celebration in Kerala
        Snake Boat Race is an integral part of Onam Celebration in Kerala
        Along with this, there are ‘Odis’ too which are small but swift boats with gold tasseled silk umbrellas, then ‘Veppus’ that is same as a cook-boat and lastly, ‘Churulans’ with complex prows and sterns. This is like a reminder of the naval warfare of the ancient days.

        To view this traditional Boat race, there are 1000s of spectators on the banks who cheer and watch the amazing display of the muscle power, rhythm sense and rowing skills.

        Rituals
        The festivities begin with Aathachamayam, a royal parade on the Aatham Day in Thripunithara. This colorful parade is a depiction of the elements of Keralite culture with more than 50 boaters and 100s of figures from the ancient times. Thrikakkara temple in Kochi is the center of the festival which is believed to be the ancient capital of the kingdom of Mahabali.

        Onam is celebrated with great elaboration. Here is the 10- Day breakdown of the Celebration after Pookklam is made:
        1.Atham
        2.Chithira
        3.Chodhi
        4.Vishakam
        5.Anizham
        6.Thriketa
        7.Moolam
        8.Pooradam
        9.Uthradom
        10.Thiruvonam
         
        Post -Onam celebrations
        Generally the celebrations come to an end on the tenth day. Nevertheless, on the two following days also, they are celebrated in the form of Third and Fourth Onam. The third Onam is known as Avvittom which is the preparation of King Mahabali going to the heaven.

        On this day, the statue of the King is placed in the middle of Pookkalam and then immersed in the river or the sea. On this day, Pulikali is also held in Thrissur where men in the garbs of tigers and lions parade throughout the city.

        On the 4th day, which is called Chatayam, the Onam festival comes to an end with an official government celebration that consists of a mega dance festival in Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala.

        Agra Fort: A Mughal Architectural Masterpiece

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        Agra fort or the Red Fort of Agra stands proudly close to the well-manicured gardens of the world-wonder of the Taj Mahal. This  resplendent Mughal monument of the16th –century is a dominant red sandstone fortress standing cradled in its 2.5-km-long enclosing walls.


        Agra Fort
        Agra Fort is a UNESCO inscribed World Heritage Site

        This beautiful structure houses a number of palaces, including the Jahangir Palace, the Khas Mahal, the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Public Audience), the Musamman Burj, the Diwan-i-Am, among others. Besides the Taj Mahal, it is another extremely popular tourist attraction in Agra, a specimen of fine Mughal architecture.

        Agra Fort has been rated as one of the 10 best forts in India.

        Fast Facts about Agra Fort

        Location: On the west bank of the River Yamuna, about 2km upstream from the Taj Mahal

        Built by: Mughal Emperor, Akbar

        Built in: 1565

        Highlights: Various beautiful palaces and 2 mosques

        How to Reach: From the airport, the railway station and the main city centers, taxis and other local transport is available to reach Agra Fort

        Best time to visit: November to February

        Entry fee: INR 10 for Indian citizens, visitors of SAARC and BIMSTEC Countries

                        Others: US $ 5 or INR 250 per person

                        (Note: Children up to 15 years are free)

        The UNESCO World Heritage Site of Agra Fort, popular as a walled city, is erected on the banks of the river Yamuna river and has 2 gates, the Delhi Gate and the Amar Singh Gate.

        Tourists are allowed to enter the fort only through the Amar Singh Gate. Spread in 2.5 kms of area, this expansive complex comprises of several bastions, courts, towers, gateways, ramparts that are a symbol of the strength of the erstwhile Mughal Empire.

        History and anecdotes
        Originally, a brick fort owned by the Chauhan Rajputs, it first came to limelight in 1080 AD when a force of Ghaznavide captured it. Sikandar Lodi (1487-1517) was Delhi’s first Sultan who shifted to Agra and made this fort his home and governed the country from here.

        This made Agra gain the status of the second capital. After his death in 1517, Ibrahim Lodi his son ran his rule from the fort for the next 9 years. He had commissioned a number of wells, palaces and a mosque during his rule. However, in the Battle of Panipat in 1526, he was defeated and killed.

        Post Panipat’s first battle, the Fort and its sprawling treasure were captured by the Mughals including a beautiful diamond that later became popular as the Kohinoor diamond. In a chronological order, Mughal emperors- Babur, Humayun, Akbar, Jehangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb lived at this fort and ruled the country from here.

        Akbar realized the significance of the strategic location of Agra and had made it his capital in 1558. Since the fort was in a dilapidated state, he re-built in red sandstone. After the foundation was laid by the architects, the inner core was built in bricks and the external surfaces were in red sandstone. After around 4000 workers worked for around 8 years, the construction came to an end in 1573.

        It was during the reign of Shah Jahan, the grandson of Akbar and the builder of the Taj Mahal, that today’s Agra Fort finally took its form. Contrary to other predecessors, Shah Jahan erected structures in white marble, with a delicate inlay of semi-precious gems and gold carvings. He also demolished some older buildings within the fort, and built them as per his liking and taste.

        In the concluding years of his life, Shah Jahan was locked up by Aurangzeb, his son within the fort. If rumors are to be believed Shah Jahan took his last breath in Muasamman Burj, a huge tower that consists of a marble balcony that offered an amazing view of the Taj Mahal where his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal was buried.

        Agra Fort has also been the site of one of the battles that took place at the time the first Indian rebellion in the year 1857. This rebellion was the end of the rule of the British East India Company in India and starting of the direct rule of Britain in India. Today, what we see in this magnificent fort is only a fraction of what it was in its days of glory.

        Some interesting facts about Agra fort
        Agra fort comprises of beautiful structures in both red sandstone as well as white marble, commissioned as per their taste by 2 generations of Mughal emperors, Akbar and later Shah Jahan

        Surrounded by a fetid moat, the fort in Auricular shape, was massive double walls which as 20 meters in height and are 2.5 meters in circumference

        The Agra Fort, in 2004, had won the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 2004 and to commemorate this event, a special stamp was issued India Post

        The fort contains of some striking palaces and other structures such as Jahangiri Mahal, Khas Mahal, Diwan-i-Khas, Diwan-i-Am, Sheesh Mahal, Shah Jahani Mahal, Macchi Bhawan, Akbari Mahal, Bengali Mahal and Musamman Burj

        Within the complex of the fort,  3 beautiful mosques- Moti Masjid, Nagina Masjid and Mina Masjid and the Zenana Mina Bazaar

        The walls of the marble pavilions have beautiful intricate carvings

        To keep the rooms cool, there were hollows in the walls and they were filled with running water so that cool breeze would flow in the room

        Some of the balconies in the pavilions, offer spectacular views of the river Yamuna and the Taj Mahal

        In a similar manner as the Delhi’s Red Fort, Agra Fort is also one of the most popular symbols of the Mughal grandeur under its rulers like Akbar, Jahangir and Shah Jahan

        Most of the marble structures within the fort are like the best specimens of the Indo-Muslim art with influences from the Timurid art of Persia

        The Agra Fort had an important role to play in the Sherlock Holmes mystery novel, The Sign of the Four, written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

        The Andaman and Nicobar Islands - A Travel Guide

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        Once ill-famed as Kalapani (the Black Waters) related to the atrocities given by the British rulers to the revolutionaries and political prisioners, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands have come a long way to now becoming a popular tourist as well as a honeymoon and winter holiday destination in India.

        Andaman and Nicobar Island

        A relaxed tropical island, Andaman and Nicobar has enchanting tranquil beaches, exotic corals and marine life, remains of Stone age culture and a stimulating colonial history.

        These  mystifying islands are located 1000 km away from the eastern coast of India in the Bay of Bengal.

        A territory consisting of a total of 572 islands has exotic flora and fauna. Out of these 36 are inhabited and a major chunk of the Nicobar Islands is out of the reach of tourists.

        The capital of the territory, covering an area of around 8,073 sq km has Port Blair, an Andamanese town as its capital. While Car Nicobar, also called Malacca is the capital of Nicobar Island.

        This group of islands is extremely popular for its scenic beauty as well as rich flora and fauna. As a crazy number of tourists visit this group of islands, there is no dearth of accommodation options.

        Fast Facts about Andaman & Nicobar Group of IslandsDate of formation- 1st Nov, 1956
        Total area- 8,073 sq km
        Official languages- Hindi and English
        Other Languages - Malyalam, Bengali, Tamil, Oriya, Nicobarese, Kanada
        Population- 3,56,152 (approx)
        Capital- Port Blair
        Annual temperature- 23 degree C to 31 degree C
        Best time to visit- December to April
        How to reach-By air or by ship

        Climate

        The sea breeze of this tropical island keeps the temperature fluctuating between the range of 23 degree C to 31degree C. Average rainfall is around 3000 m and the humidity is around 80 percent all around the year. From medium to heavy rain, monsoon visit the islands twice in a year, between the months of May-September and from November to mid-December.

        History
        The first inhabitants of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are not known. However, the first human presence has been documented in the 2nd  century by Greek astronomer Ptolemy. Thereafter, during his visit to India in the 7th century, a Chinese Monk, also mentioned about human presence on the islands.

        The Marathas, invaded the islands in the 17th century. Later, in the 19th century, the island was used by the Britishers in the form of a penal venue to keep off the freedom fighters and revolutionaries away from the mainland India.

        The island was invaded by the Japanese during the II world war, but the locals were hesitant to them. Some considered them help while the other started guerrilla activities against them.

        After Independence in 1947, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands came under the Indian Union. From that time, there has been a lot of migration from the mainland, thereby, increasing the population. This new arrival was considered as a threat to tribal land rights and environmental protection, but now things are changing.

        Culture 

        People 
        The culture of Andaman and Nicobar is a mix of native cultures of the Negroid and the Mongoloid inhabitants along with initial setters from India. The migrants have also made additions to the culture. However, the best part is harmonious co-existence. Following are the main ethnic groups:
        • Andamanese
        • Onge
        • Jarawa
        • Sentinalese
        Fairs and festivalsThe Tourism Department of the Island, organize a number of festivals for the tourists as well as the local people. Here is a list:

        Event                                                     Schedule (tentative)  
        Island tourism festival                              January 5th to 15th
        Beach festival                                          3 days in April
        Music festival/Monsoon festival                4 days in May or June
        Food festival                                           4 days in September
        World Tourism Day celebrations               September 27th
        Film festival                                            3 days in November

        Economy
        It is believed that the locals have amazing potential but most of it is not utilized, leading to insignificant development. Although agricultural and industry are main but the rainforests are gold mines of timber. The hilly areas have tropical fruits  in abundance. Paddy, coconut and Areca nut are the main crops.

        There is a lot of potential for fishery here. Pulses, vegetables, oilseeds, nutmeg, pepper, cloves and cinnamon are cultivated here with limited growth of rubber, cashew, red oil and palm. PVC conduit pipes and fittings, steel furniture paints and varnishes, soft drinks and beverages, and fiberglass are the main industries. From past many years, the tourism industry has been booming from the past few years.

        Clothing 
        It will not be wrong to say that there is no particular dressing style of  the people of Andaman and Nicobar islands. There are still such islands here where people remain naked or hardly wear any clothes but these areas are away from the touch of civilization or touch of modernity.

        Some such tribes are Sentinelese, Shompens and Jarawas. However, those islands where tourism and modernization have shown their presence,  men and women wear both Indian and western attires.

        Things to do in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands

        Attractions -
        Following are some of the well-known tourist places:
        • National Memorial Museum
        • Baratang
        • Barren Island (India’s only active volcano)
        • Gandhi Park
        • Cellular Jail
        • Corbyn's Cove Beach
        • Anthropological Museum
        • Radhanagar Beach
        • Katchal
        • Fisheries Museum
        • Ross Island
        • Chidiya Tapu
        • Mount Harriet
        • Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
        • Neil Island
        • Havelock Island
        • Chatham Saw Mill
        Activities -
        You can indulge in a number of activities such as :
        • Swimming 
        • Glass-boat rides 
        • Scuba diving 
        • Exploring marine life 
        • Going aboard a cruise 
        • Beach visits 
        • Shopping
        • Banana rides 
        • Speed-boat rides 
        • Water scooters 
        • Trekking 
        • Snorkeling
        • Fishing/Angling
        How to reach By Air
        To  arrive in the union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the best way is to reach at the airport in Port Blair. It is well-connected by regular flights to important cities of India like Delhi, Chennai and Kolkata. Jet Airways, Indian Airlines and Air Deccan are some of the airlines which offer services.

        By ShipThe Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the middle of the Bay of Bengal and this travelling by a shop can be an amazing experience. The important cities of India like Vishakhapatnam, Chennai and Kolkata are connected to Port Blair by the way of regular passenger ships.

        In a month, around 3-4 ships are available from Kolkata and Chennai and one from Vishakhapatnam to Port Blair. The ship might take around 3 days to arrive at Port Blair with around a stoppage of 2 years for the reverse journey.

        General Tips for tourists
        • Make use of services of authorized guides only 
        • Swim only in safe areas or where lifeguards are present
        • Do not litter on the beaches or in the national parks
        • Do not damage the corals
        • Do not enter into the restricted territory 
        • Do not stay in forests/beaches during the night 
        • Explore only the permitted areas
        • Obtain permits in advance for photography or videography inside the national parks 
        • Nudity is prohibited on the beaches
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        Ooty: An Incredible Hill Station in India

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        If summers make you feel devastated then Ooty is the right place to visit during summers. The magnificent destination of Ooty is located in the Nilgiri Hills of the Tamil Nadu state of India.

        The economy of the town is based by and large on agriculture and tourism, and is also a prime manufacturer of medicines and photographic films. The small hilly town is very well connected to the all parts of the country by means of railways and roadways.

        Botanical Garden, Ooty
        Botanical Garden in Ooty is one of the most visited attractions in Ooty: Photo Courtesy Ootyindia.com


        Many a Ooty travel guide earns quite a lot better than other natives as there are various beautiful and historic places to visit in Ooty that catch the attention of the domestic and international tourists.

        The place is 535 km from Chennai and 80 km from Coimbatore. It is situated on the NH, National highway 67. With a frequent bus service, the town is very convenient to reach from many of the towns of Tamil Nadu. The Railway station in Ooty is Udhagamandalam.

        The Nilgiri Mountain Railway is also declared as a world heritage site by the UNESCO. Since Ooty does not have an airport of its own, one can opt for the Coimbatore International Airport which is situated at a distance of 96km from Ooty.

        Once there, you do not need to worry about where to spend your time at as Ooty brings you the most picturesque locations for sightseeing and picnicking out. The places to visit in Ooty include various mighty mountains, incredible lakes, lush green forests, grasslands and the beautiful and refreshing tea gardens.

        The Government Rose Garden is the largest rose garden in India. The garden has over 20,000 varieties of roses that include the astonishing black and green roses as well. Another well known spot among places to visit in Ooty is the Ooty lake, from where one may drink in scenic views of eucalyptus trees and the railway line running along the bank.

        A very famous tourist spot in Ooty is the Wax World, which is a 142 year old bungalow that houses look alike wax statues of famous Indian personalities. The Deer Park located at the end of the Ooty lake is a place that should not be missed as it provides a fantastic view of various species of deer and other wild animals.

        Since Ooty is a very small district there are a few other places to visit near Ooty to make your trip to Ooty even more memorable. There is Doddabetta Peak located at a distance of 10 km from Ooty. It offers its visitors the beautiful view of the Nilgiri Hills range. One can also revel in the panoramic views through the TTDC telescope provided by the TTDC restaurant.

        Another of the most significant of places to visit near Ooty is the Pykara River located at a distance of 19km from the place. The river deemed sacred source by the native Todas. It rises at the Mukurthy peak and passes through the hilly slopes. The river also turns into two beautiful falls known as Pykara falls.


        Author Bio:
        This guest post is submitted by Chandralekha. Chandralekha is a Travel enthusiast, currently working with ixigo.com, an online India Travel Guide helps you to plan your trip to India. This time she has written on Ooty tourism. Hope this information will help you to plan your trip to Ooty.
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